Birmingham panchang, 1 October 2028
Sunrise 07:10 Sunset 18:42 Moonrise 17:38 Ashwin month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:10 to 18:42- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:33 – 13:19
- Yamaganda 12:56 – 14:23
- Gulika Kalam 15:49 – 17:15
- Durmuhurta 17:10 – 17:56
- Rahu Kalam 17:15 – 18:42
- 11:27 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 12:35 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 12:35 Karana becomes Gara
Night
18:42 to 07:12 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:42 – 21:12
- Brahma Muhurta 05:32 – 06:22 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:50 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 03:57 next day Yoga becomes Vriddhi
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Trayodashi until 12:35
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 11:27 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Ganda until 03:57 next day
- Karana Taitila until 12:35, then Gara
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Virgo
- 11:27 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 12:35 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 12:35 Karana becomes Gara
- 01:50 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 03:57 next day Yoga becomes Vriddhi
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:56 – 14:23
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:49 – 17:15
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 17:10 – 17:56
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:15 – 18:42
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 06:51 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 07:10 – 07:59
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:31 – 06:21
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:33 – 13:19
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:42 – 21:12
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 11:27 – 07:12 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 07:10 – 08:37 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:37 – 10:03 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:03 – 11:30 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:30 – 12:56 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:56 – 14:23 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:23 – 15:49 | Good |
| Rog | 15:49 – 17:15 | Bad |
| Udveg | 17:15 – 18:42 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:42 – 20:16 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 20:16 – 21:49 | Good |
| Char | 21:49 – 23:23 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:23 – 00:57 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:57 – 02:31 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:31 – 04:05 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:05 – 05:38 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:38 – 07:12 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:10 NowSun
- 08:08 NowVenus
- 09:06 NowMercury
- 10:03 NowMoon
- 11:01 NowSaturn
- 11:58 NowJupiter
- 12:56 NowMars
- 13:54 NowSun
- 14:51 NowVenus
- 15:49 NowMercury
- 16:47 NowMoon
- 17:44 NowSaturn
- 18:42 NowJupiter
- 19:44 NowMars
- 20:47 NowSun
- 21:49 NowVenus
- 22:52 NowMercury
- 23:54 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:57 NowSaturn
- 01:59 NowJupiter
- 03:02 NowMars
- 04:05 NowSun
- 05:07 NowVenus
- 06:10 NowMercury
- 07:10 NowSun
- 08:10 NowVenus
- 09:10 NowMercury
- 10:10 NowMoon
- 11:10 NowSaturn
- 12:10 NowJupiter
- 13:10 NowMars
- 14:10 NowSun
- 15:10 NowVenus
- 16:10 NowMercury
- 17:10 NowMoon
- 18:10 NowSaturn
- 19:10 NowJupiter
- 20:10 NowMars
- 21:10 NowSun
- 22:10 NowVenus
- 23:10 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:10 NowMoon
- 01:10 NowSaturn
- 02:10 NowJupiter
- 03:10 NowMars
- 04:10 NowSun
- 05:10 NowVenus
- 06:10 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:31 – 05:52 Leo
- 05:52 – 08:45 Virgo
- 08:45 – 11:37 Libra
- 11:37 – 14:15 Scorpio
- 14:15 – 16:10 Sagittarius
- 16:10 – 17:22 Capricorn
- 17:22 – 18:14 Aquarius
- 18:14 – 19:03 Pisces
- 19:03 – 20:05 Aries
- 20:05 – 21:41 Taurus
- 21:41 – 00:05 next day Gemini
- 00:05 – 02:56 next day Cancer
- 02:56 – 05:48 next day Leo
- 05:48 – 07:12 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method