Birmingham panchang, 1 August 2028
Sunrise 05:29 Sunset 20:56 Moonrise 18:57 Shravana month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:29 to 20:56- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:35 – 09:37
- Yamaganda 09:21 – 11:17
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:42 – 13:44
- Gulika Kalam 13:13 – 15:09
- Rahu Kalam 17:05 – 19:01
- 09:42 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 09:42 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 11:58 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 16:34 Karana becomes Balava
Night
20:56 to 05:31 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 20:56 – 22:39
- Brahma Muhurta 04:22 – 04:57 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 04:54 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 04:54 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwadashi until 04:54 next day
- Nakshatra Jyeshtha until 09:42 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Indra until 11:58
- Karana Bava until 16:34, then Balava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Cancer
- 09:42 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 09:42 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 11:58 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 16:34 Karana becomes Balava
- 04:54 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 04:54 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:35 – 09:37
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:21 – 11:17
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 11:58 – 11:32 next day
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:13 – 15:09
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:05 – 19:01
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:21 – 04:55
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:42 – 13:44
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:56 – 22:39
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 04:54 – 05:31 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:29 – 07:25 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:25 – 09:21 | Bad |
| Char | 09:21 – 11:17 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:17 – 13:13 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:13 – 15:09 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:09 – 17:05 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:05 – 19:01 | Good |
| Rog | 19:01 – 20:56 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:56 – 22:01 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 22:01 – 23:05 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:05 – 00:09 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:09 – 01:14 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:14 – 02:18 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:18 – 03:22 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:22 – 04:27 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:27 – 05:31 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:29 NowMars
- 06:47 NowSun
- 08:04 NowVenus
- 09:21 NowMercury
- 10:38 NowMoon
- 11:56 NowSaturn
- 13:13 NowJupiter
- 14:30 NowMars
- 15:47 NowSun
- 17:05 NowVenus
- 18:22 NowMercury
- 19:39 NowMoon
- 20:56 NowSaturn
- 21:39 NowJupiter
- 22:22 NowMars
- 23:05 NowSun
- 23:48 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:31 NowMercury
- 01:14 NowMoon
- 01:57 NowSaturn
- 02:39 NowJupiter
- 03:22 NowMars
- 04:05 NowSun
- 04:48 NowVenus
- 05:29 NowMars
- 06:29 NowSun
- 07:29 NowVenus
- 08:29 NowMercury
- 09:29 NowMoon
- 10:29 NowSaturn
- 11:29 NowJupiter
- 12:29 NowMars
- 13:29 NowSun
- 14:29 NowVenus
- 15:29 NowMercury
- 16:29 NowMoon
- 17:29 NowSaturn
- 18:29 NowJupiter
- 19:29 NowMars
- 20:29 NowSun
- 21:29 NowVenus
- 22:29 NowMercury
- 23:29 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:29 NowSaturn
- 01:29 NowJupiter
- 02:29 NowMars
- 03:29 NowSun
- 04:29 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:21 – 06:59 Cancer
- 06:59 – 09:52 Leo
- 09:52 – 12:44 Virgo
- 12:44 – 15:37 Libra
- 15:37 – 18:15 Scorpio
- 18:15 – 20:10 Sagittarius
- 20:10 – 21:22 Capricorn
- 21:22 – 22:14 Aquarius
- 22:14 – 23:03 Pisces
- 23:03 – 00:05 next day Aries
- 00:05 – 01:41 next day Taurus
- 01:41 – 04:05 next day Gemini
- 04:05 – 05:31 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method