Birmingham panchang, 31 July 2028
Sunrise 05:28 Sunset 20:58 Moonrise 18:05 Shravana month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:28 to 20:58- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:24 – 09:20
- Yamaganda 11:17 – 13:13
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:42 – 13:44
- Durmuhurta 13:44 – 14:46
- Gulika Kalam 15:09 – 17:06
- Durmuhurta 16:50 – 17:52
- 08:52 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 12:48 Yoga becomes Indra
- 16:16 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
20:58 to 05:29 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 20:58 – 22:40
- Brahma Muhurta 04:21 – 04:55 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 04:21 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 04:21 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 04:21 next day
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 08:52 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Brahma until 12:48
- Karana Vanija until 16:16, then Vishti
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Cancer
- 08:52 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 12:48 Yoga becomes Indra
- 16:16 Karana becomes Vishti
- 04:21 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 04:21 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:24 – 09:20
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:17 – 13:13
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:44 – 14:46
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:09 – 17:06
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:50 – 17:52
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:20 – 04:54
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:42 – 13:44
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:58 – 22:40
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:28 – 08:52
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:28 – 08:52
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:28 – 07:24 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:24 – 09:20 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:20 – 11:17 | Good |
| Rog | 11:17 – 13:13 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:13 – 15:09 | Bad |
| Char | 15:09 – 17:06 | Neutral |
| Labh | 17:06 – 19:02 | Good |
| Amrit | 19:02 – 20:58 | Good |
| Char | 20:58 – 22:02 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 22:02 – 23:06 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:06 – 00:10 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:10 – 01:14 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:14 – 02:18 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:18 – 03:22 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:22 – 04:25 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:25 – 05:29 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:28 NowMoon
- 06:45 NowSaturn
- 08:03 NowJupiter
- 09:20 NowMars
- 10:38 NowSun
- 11:55 NowVenus
- 13:13 NowMercury
- 14:30 NowMoon
- 15:48 NowSaturn
- 17:06 NowJupiter
- 18:23 NowMars
- 19:41 NowSun
- 20:58 NowVenus
- 21:41 NowMercury
- 22:23 NowMoon
- 23:06 NowSaturn
- 23:49 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:31 NowMars
- 01:14 NowSun
- 01:56 NowVenus
- 02:39 NowMercury
- 03:22 NowMoon
- 04:04 NowSaturn
- 04:47 NowJupiter
- 05:28 NowMoon
- 06:28 NowSaturn
- 07:28 NowJupiter
- 08:28 NowMars
- 09:28 NowSun
- 10:28 NowVenus
- 11:28 NowMercury
- 12:28 NowMoon
- 13:28 NowSaturn
- 14:28 NowJupiter
- 15:28 NowMars
- 16:28 NowSun
- 17:28 NowVenus
- 18:28 NowMercury
- 19:28 NowMoon
- 20:28 NowSaturn
- 21:28 NowJupiter
- 22:28 NowMars
- 23:28 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:28 NowVenus
- 01:28 NowMercury
- 02:28 NowMoon
- 03:28 NowSaturn
- 04:28 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:20 – 07:03 Cancer
- 07:03 – 09:56 Leo
- 09:56 – 12:48 Virgo
- 12:48 – 15:41 Libra
- 15:41 – 18:19 Scorpio
- 18:19 – 20:14 Sagittarius
- 20:14 – 21:26 Capricorn
- 21:26 – 22:18 Aquarius
- 22:18 – 23:07 Pisces
- 23:07 – 00:09 next day Aries
- 00:09 – 01:45 next day Taurus
- 01:45 – 04:09 next day Gemini
- 04:09 – 05:29 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method