Birmingham panchang, 17 July 2028
Sunrise 05:08 Sunset 21:18 Moonrise 00:22 Ashadha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:08 to 21:18- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:09 – 09:10
- Yamaganda 11:12 – 13:13
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:41 – 13:45
- Durmuhurta 13:45 – 14:50
- Gulika Kalam 15:14 – 17:16
- Durmuhurta 16:59 – 18:04
- 08:19 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 10:09 Moon enters Taurus
- 12:16 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 12:16 Karana becomes Bava
Night
21:18 to 05:09 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 21:18 – 22:52
- Brahma Muhurta 04:06 – 04:38 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:12 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 04:33 next day Nakshatra becomes Rohini
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dashami until 12:16
- Nakshatra Krittika until 04:33 next day · lord Sun
- Yoga Shula until 08:19
- Karana Vishti until 12:16, then Bava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Cancer
- 08:19 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 10:09 Moon enters Taurus
- 12:16 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 12:16 Karana becomes Bava
- 00:12 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 04:33 next day Nakshatra becomes Rohini
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:09 – 09:10
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 08:19 – 10:43
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:12 – 13:13
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:45 – 14:50
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:14 – 17:16
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:59 – 18:04
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:05 – 04:36
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:41 – 13:45
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 21:18 – 22:52
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 04:33 – 05:09 next day
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:08 – 07:09 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:09 – 09:10 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:10 – 11:12 | Good |
| Rog | 11:12 – 13:13 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:13 – 15:14 | Bad |
| Char | 15:14 – 17:16 | Neutral |
| Labh | 17:16 – 19:17 | Good |
| Amrit | 19:17 – 21:18 | Good |
| Char | 21:18 – 22:17 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 22:17 – 23:16 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:16 – 00:15 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:15 – 01:14 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:14 – 02:12 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:12 – 03:11 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:11 – 04:10 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:10 – 05:09 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:08 NowMoon
- 06:28 NowSaturn
- 07:49 NowJupiter
- 09:10 NowMars
- 10:31 NowSun
- 11:52 NowVenus
- 13:13 NowMercury
- 14:34 NowMoon
- 15:55 NowSaturn
- 17:16 NowJupiter
- 18:36 NowMars
- 19:57 NowSun
- 21:18 NowVenus
- 21:57 NowMercury
- 22:37 NowMoon
- 23:16 NowSaturn
- 23:55 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:34 NowMars
- 01:14 NowSun
- 01:53 NowVenus
- 02:32 NowMercury
- 03:11 NowMoon
- 03:50 NowSaturn
- 04:30 NowJupiter
- 05:08 NowMoon
- 06:08 NowSaturn
- 07:08 NowJupiter
- 08:08 NowMars
- 09:08 NowSun
- 10:08 NowVenus
- 11:08 NowMercury
- 12:08 NowMoon
- 13:08 NowSaturn
- 14:08 NowJupiter
- 15:08 NowMars
- 16:08 NowSun
- 17:08 NowVenus
- 18:08 NowMercury
- 19:08 NowMoon
- 20:08 NowSaturn
- 21:08 NowJupiter
- 22:08 NowMars
- 23:08 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:08 NowVenus
- 01:08 NowMercury
- 02:08 NowMoon
- 03:08 NowSaturn
- 04:08 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:05 – 05:08 Gemini
- 05:08 – 07:58 Cancer
- 07:58 – 10:51 Leo
- 10:51 – 13:43 Virgo
- 13:43 – 16:36 Libra
- 16:36 – 19:14 Scorpio
- 19:14 – 21:09 Sagittarius
- 21:09 – 22:21 Capricorn
- 22:21 – 23:13 Aquarius
- 23:13 – 00:02 next day Pisces
- 00:02 – 01:04 next day Aries
- 01:04 – 02:40 next day Taurus
- 02:40 – 05:04 next day Gemini
- 05:04 – 05:09 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method