Birmingham panchang, 15 July 2028
Sunrise 05:05 Sunset 21:20 Moonrise 23:58 Ashadha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:05 to 21:20- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:05 – 07:07
- Durmuhurta 05:05 – 06:10
- Durmuhurta 06:10 – 07:15
- Rahu Kalam 09:09 – 11:11
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:40 – 13:45
- Yamaganda 15:15 – 17:17
- 08:54 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 10:44 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 10:44 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
21:20 to 05:06 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 21:20 – 22:54
- Brahma Muhurta 04:04 – 04:35 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:22 Karana becomes Gara
- 02:35 next day Nakshatra becomes Bharani
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 10:44
- Nakshatra Ashwini until 02:35 next day · lord Ketu
- Yoga Sukarman until 08:54
- Karana Kaulava until 10:44, then Taitila
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Gemini
- 08:54 Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 10:44 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 10:44 Karana becomes Taitila
- 23:22 Karana becomes Gara
- 02:35 next day Nakshatra becomes Bharani
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:05 – 07:07
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:05 – 06:10
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:10 – 07:15
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:09 – 11:11
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:15 – 17:17
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:03 – 04:34
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:40 – 13:45
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 21:20 – 22:54
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 10:44 – 05:06 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:05 – 07:07 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:07 – 09:09 | Good |
| Rog | 09:09 – 11:11 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:11 – 13:13 | Bad |
| Char | 13:13 – 15:15 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:15 – 17:17 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:17 – 19:19 | Good |
| Kaal | 19:19 – 21:20 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:20 – 22:19 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 22:19 – 23:17 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:17 – 00:15 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:15 – 01:13 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:13 – 02:12 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:12 – 03:10 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:10 – 04:08 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:08 – 05:06 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:05 NowSaturn
- 06:26 NowJupiter
- 07:48 NowMars
- 09:09 NowSun
- 10:30 NowVenus
- 11:51 NowMercury
- 13:13 NowMoon
- 14:34 NowSaturn
- 15:55 NowJupiter
- 17:17 NowMars
- 18:38 NowSun
- 19:59 NowVenus
- 21:20 NowMercury
- 21:59 NowMoon
- 22:38 NowSaturn
- 23:17 NowJupiter
- 23:56 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:35 NowSun
- 01:13 NowVenus
- 01:52 NowMercury
- 02:31 NowMoon
- 03:10 NowSaturn
- 03:49 NowJupiter
- 04:27 NowMars
- 05:05 NowSaturn
- 06:05 NowJupiter
- 07:05 NowMars
- 08:05 NowSun
- 09:05 NowVenus
- 10:05 NowMercury
- 11:05 NowMoon
- 12:05 NowSaturn
- 13:05 NowJupiter
- 14:05 NowMars
- 15:05 NowSun
- 16:05 NowVenus
- 17:05 NowMercury
- 18:05 NowMoon
- 19:05 NowSaturn
- 20:05 NowJupiter
- 21:05 NowMars
- 22:05 NowSun
- 23:05 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:05 NowMercury
- 01:05 NowMoon
- 02:05 NowSaturn
- 03:05 NowJupiter
- 04:05 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:03 – 05:16 Gemini
- 05:16 – 08:06 Cancer
- 08:06 – 10:59 Leo
- 10:59 – 13:51 Virgo
- 13:51 – 16:44 Libra
- 16:44 – 19:22 Scorpio
- 19:22 – 21:17 Sagittarius
- 21:17 – 22:29 Capricorn
- 22:29 – 23:21 Aquarius
- 23:21 – 00:10 next day Pisces
- 00:10 – 01:12 next day Aries
- 01:12 – 02:48 next day Taurus
- 02:48 – 05:06 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method