Birmingham panchang, 2 July 2028
Sunrise 04:52 Sunset 21:30 Moonrise 17:53 Ashadha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
04:52 to 21:30- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:38 – 13:44
- Yamaganda 13:11 – 15:16
- Gulika Kalam 17:21 – 19:26
- Durmuhurta 19:17 – 20:24
- Rahu Kalam 19:26 – 21:30
- 08:06 Karana becomes Vishti
- 09:11 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 19:34 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 19:34 Karana becomes Bava
- 21:07 Moon enters Scorpio
Night
21:30 to 04:53 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 21:30 – 22:59
- Brahma Muhurta 03:54 – 04:23 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:05 next day Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 19:34
- Nakshatra Vishakha until 03:05 next day · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Siddha until 09:11
- Karana Vanija until 08:06, then Vishti
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Gemini
- 08:06 Karana becomes Vishti
- 09:11 Yoga becomes Sadhya
- 19:34 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 19:34 Karana becomes Bava
- 21:07 Moon enters Scorpio
- 03:05 next day Nakshatra becomes Anuradha
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:11 – 15:16
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:21 – 19:26
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 19:17 – 20:24
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 19:26 – 21:30
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 04:52 – 03:05 next day
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 03:05 – 04:53 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:53 – 04:22
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:38 – 13:44
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 21:30 – 22:59
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 04:52 – 06:57 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 06:57 – 09:01 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:01 – 11:06 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:06 – 13:11 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:11 – 15:16 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:16 – 17:21 | Good |
| Rog | 17:21 – 19:26 | Bad |
| Udveg | 19:26 – 21:30 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:30 – 22:26 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 22:26 – 23:21 | Good |
| Char | 23:21 – 00:16 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:16 – 01:11 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:11 – 02:07 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:07 – 03:02 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:02 – 03:57 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:57 – 04:53 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 04:52 NowSun
- 06:15 NowVenus
- 07:38 NowMercury
- 09:01 NowMoon
- 10:25 NowSaturn
- 11:48 NowJupiter
- 13:11 NowMars
- 14:34 NowSun
- 15:58 NowVenus
- 17:21 NowMercury
- 18:44 NowMoon
- 20:07 NowSaturn
- 21:30 NowJupiter
- 22:07 NowMars
- 22:44 NowSun
- 23:21 NowVenus
- 23:58 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:35 NowMoon
- 01:11 NowSaturn
- 01:48 NowJupiter
- 02:25 NowMars
- 03:02 NowSun
- 03:39 NowVenus
- 04:16 NowMercury
- 04:52 NowSun
- 05:52 NowVenus
- 06:52 NowMercury
- 07:52 NowMoon
- 08:52 NowSaturn
- 09:52 NowJupiter
- 10:52 NowMars
- 11:52 NowSun
- 12:52 NowVenus
- 13:52 NowMercury
- 14:52 NowMoon
- 15:52 NowSaturn
- 16:52 NowJupiter
- 17:52 NowMars
- 18:52 NowSun
- 19:52 NowVenus
- 20:52 NowMercury
- 21:52 NowMoon
- 22:52 NowSaturn
- 23:52 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:52 NowMars
- 01:52 NowSun
- 02:52 NowVenus
- 03:52 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:53 – 06:07 Gemini
- 06:07 – 08:57 Cancer
- 08:57 – 11:50 Leo
- 11:50 – 14:42 Virgo
- 14:42 – 17:35 Libra
- 17:35 – 20:13 Scorpio
- 20:13 – 22:08 Sagittarius
- 22:08 – 23:20 Capricorn
- 23:20 – 00:12 next day Aquarius
- 00:12 – 01:01 next day Pisces
- 01:01 – 02:03 next day Aries
- 02:03 – 03:39 next day Taurus
- 03:39 – 04:53 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method