Birmingham panchang, 1 July 2028
Sunrise 04:51 Sunset 21:31 Moonrise 16:32 Ashadha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+01:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
04:51 to 21:31- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 04:51 – 06:56
- Durmuhurta 04:51 – 05:58
- Durmuhurta 05:58 – 07:04
- Rahu Kalam 09:01 – 11:06
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:38 – 13:44
- Yamaganda 15:16 – 17:21
- 09:28 Karana becomes Gara
- 11:17 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 20:44 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 20:44 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
21:31 to 04:52 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 21:31 – 22:59
- Brahma Muhurta 03:53 – 04:22 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:23 next day Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dashami until 20:44
- Nakshatra Swati until 03:23 next day · lord Rahu
- Yoga Shiva until 11:17
- Karana Taitila until 09:28, then Gara
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Gemini
- 09:28 Karana becomes Gara
- 11:17 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 20:44 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 20:44 Karana becomes Vanija
- 03:23 next day Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 04:51 – 06:56
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 04:51 – 05:58
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:58 – 07:04
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:01 – 11:06
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:16 – 17:21
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:52 – 04:22
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:38 – 13:44
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 21:31 – 22:59
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 04:51 – 03:23 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 04:51 – 03:23 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 04:51 – 03:23 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 04:51 – 06:56 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 06:56 – 09:01 | Good |
| Rog | 09:01 – 11:06 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:06 – 13:11 | Bad |
| Char | 13:11 – 15:16 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:16 – 17:21 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:21 – 19:26 | Good |
| Kaal | 19:26 – 21:31 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:31 – 22:26 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 22:26 – 23:21 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:21 – 00:16 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:16 – 01:11 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:11 – 02:06 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:06 – 03:02 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:02 – 03:57 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:57 – 04:52 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 04:51 NowSaturn
- 06:14 NowJupiter
- 07:38 NowMars
- 09:01 NowSun
- 10:24 NowVenus
- 11:48 NowMercury
- 13:11 NowMoon
- 14:34 NowSaturn
- 15:58 NowJupiter
- 17:21 NowMars
- 18:44 NowSun
- 20:08 NowVenus
- 21:31 NowMercury
- 22:08 NowMoon
- 22:44 NowSaturn
- 23:21 NowJupiter
- 23:58 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:35 NowSun
- 01:11 NowVenus
- 01:48 NowMercury
- 02:25 NowMoon
- 03:02 NowSaturn
- 03:38 NowJupiter
- 04:15 NowMars
- 04:51 NowSaturn
- 05:51 NowJupiter
- 06:51 NowMars
- 07:51 NowSun
- 08:51 NowVenus
- 09:51 NowMercury
- 10:51 NowMoon
- 11:51 NowSaturn
- 12:51 NowJupiter
- 13:51 NowMars
- 14:51 NowSun
- 15:51 NowVenus
- 16:51 NowMercury
- 17:51 NowMoon
- 18:51 NowSaturn
- 19:51 NowJupiter
- 20:51 NowMars
- 21:51 NowSun
- 22:51 NowVenus
- 23:51 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:51 NowMoon
- 01:51 NowSaturn
- 02:51 NowJupiter
- 03:51 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:52 – 06:11 Gemini
- 06:11 – 09:01 Cancer
- 09:01 – 11:54 Leo
- 11:54 – 14:46 Virgo
- 14:46 – 17:39 Libra
- 17:39 – 20:17 Scorpio
- 20:17 – 22:12 Sagittarius
- 22:12 – 23:24 Capricorn
- 23:24 – 00:16 next day Aquarius
- 00:16 – 01:05 next day Pisces
- 01:05 – 02:07 next day Aries
- 02:07 – 03:43 next day Taurus
- 03:43 – 04:52 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in BST (UTC+1) · Method