Birmingham panchang, 8 January 2028
Sunrise 08:17 Sunset 16:10 Moonrise 12:16 Pausha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
08:17 to 16:10- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 08:17 – 09:17
- Durmuhurta 08:17 – 08:49
- Durmuhurta 08:49 – 09:20
- Rahu Kalam 10:16 – 11:15
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:58 – 12:30
- Yamaganda 13:13 – 14:12
- 14:06 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 14:06 Karana becomes Bava
Night
16:10 to 08:17 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 16:10 – 19:23
- Brahma Muhurta 06:08 – 07:12 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:50 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 01:21 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 02:19 next day Yoga becomes Shukla
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 14:06
- Nakshatra Krittika until 21:50 · lord Sun
- Yoga Shubha until 02:19 next day
- Karana Vishti until 14:06, then Bava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 14:06 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 14:06 Karana becomes Bava
- 21:50 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 01:21 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 02:19 next day Yoga becomes Shukla
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:17 – 09:17
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:17 – 08:49
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:49 – 09:20
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:16 – 11:15
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:13 – 14:12
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 06:08 – 07:13
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:58 – 12:30
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:10 – 19:23
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 21:50 – 08:17 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 21:50 – 08:17 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 08:17 – 09:17 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 09:17 – 10:16 | Good |
| Rog | 10:16 – 11:15 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:15 – 12:14 | Bad |
| Char | 12:14 – 13:13 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:13 – 14:12 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:12 – 15:11 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:11 – 16:10 | Bad |
| Labh | 16:10 – 18:11 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 18:11 – 20:12 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:12 – 22:13 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:13 – 00:13 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:13 – 02:14 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:14 – 04:15 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:15 – 06:16 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 06:16 – 08:17 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 08:17 NowSaturn
- 08:57 NowJupiter
- 09:36 NowMars
- 10:16 NowSun
- 10:55 NowVenus
- 11:34 NowMercury
- 12:14 NowMoon
- 12:53 NowSaturn
- 13:33 NowJupiter
- 14:12 NowMars
- 14:51 NowSun
- 15:31 NowVenus
- 16:10 NowMercury
- 17:31 NowMoon
- 18:51 NowSaturn
- 20:12 NowJupiter
- 21:32 NowMars
- 22:53 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:13 NowVenus
- 01:34 NowMercury
- 02:55 NowMoon
- 04:15 NowSaturn
- 05:36 NowJupiter
- 06:56 NowMars
- 08:17 NowSaturn
- 09:17 NowJupiter
- 10:17 NowMars
- 11:17 NowSun
- 12:17 NowVenus
- 13:17 NowMercury
- 14:17 NowMoon
- 15:17 NowSaturn
- 16:17 NowJupiter
- 17:17 NowMars
- 18:17 NowSun
- 19:17 NowVenus
- 20:17 NowMercury
- 21:17 NowMoon
- 22:17 NowSaturn
- 23:17 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:17 NowMars
- 01:17 NowSun
- 02:17 NowVenus
- 03:17 NowMercury
- 04:17 NowMoon
- 05:17 NowSaturn
- 06:17 NowJupiter
- 07:17 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 06:08 – 06:49 Scorpio
- 06:49 – 08:44 Sagittarius
- 08:44 – 09:56 Capricorn
- 09:56 – 10:48 Aquarius
- 10:48 – 11:37 Pisces
- 11:37 – 12:39 Aries
- 12:39 – 14:15 Taurus
- 14:15 – 16:39 Gemini
- 16:39 – 19:29 Cancer
- 19:29 – 22:22 Leo
- 22:22 – 01:14 next day Virgo
- 01:14 – 04:07 next day Libra
- 04:07 – 06:45 next day Scorpio
- 06:45 – 08:17 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method