Birmingham panchang, 7 January 2028
Sunrise 08:18 Sunset 16:09 Moonrise 11:46 Pausha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
08:18 to 16:09- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 09:17 – 10:16
- Durmuhurta 09:52 – 10:23
- Rahu Kalam 11:14 – 12:13
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:58 – 12:29
- Durmuhurta 12:29 – 13:00
- Yamaganda 14:11 – 15:10
- 15:00 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 15:00 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
16:09 to 08:17 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 16:09 – 19:22
- Brahma Muhurta 06:08 – 07:13 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:22 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 02:39 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 04:18 next day Moon enters Taurus
- 04:37 next day Yoga becomes Shubha
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dashami until 15:00
- Nakshatra Bharani until 22:22 · lord Venus
- Yoga Sadhya until 04:37 next day
- Karana Gara until 15:00, then Vanija
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 15:00 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 15:00 Karana becomes Vanija
- 22:22 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 02:39 next day Karana becomes Vishti
- 04:18 next day Moon enters Taurus
- 04:37 next day Yoga becomes Shubha
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:17 – 10:16
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:52 – 10:23
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:14 – 12:13
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:29 – 13:00
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:11 – 15:10
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 06:09 – 07:13
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:58 – 12:29
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:09 – 19:22
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 08:18 – 22:22
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 15:00 – 08:17 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 08:18 – 09:17 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 09:17 – 10:16 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:16 – 11:14 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:14 – 12:13 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:13 – 13:12 | Good |
| Rog | 13:12 – 14:11 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:11 – 15:10 | Bad |
| Char | 15:10 – 16:09 | Neutral |
| Rog | 16:09 – 18:10 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 18:10 – 20:11 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:11 – 22:12 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:12 – 00:13 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:13 – 02:14 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:14 – 04:15 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:15 – 06:16 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 06:16 – 08:17 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 08:18 NowVenus
- 08:57 NowMercury
- 09:36 NowMoon
- 10:16 NowSaturn
- 10:55 NowJupiter
- 11:34 NowMars
- 12:13 NowSun
- 12:53 NowVenus
- 13:32 NowMercury
- 14:11 NowMoon
- 14:50 NowSaturn
- 15:29 NowJupiter
- 16:09 NowMars
- 17:29 NowSun
- 18:50 NowVenus
- 20:11 NowMercury
- 21:32 NowMoon
- 22:52 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:13 NowJupiter
- 01:34 NowMars
- 02:55 NowSun
- 04:15 NowVenus
- 05:36 NowMercury
- 06:57 NowMoon
- 08:18 NowVenus
- 09:18 NowMercury
- 10:18 NowMoon
- 11:18 NowSaturn
- 12:18 NowJupiter
- 13:18 NowMars
- 14:18 NowSun
- 15:18 NowVenus
- 16:18 NowMercury
- 17:18 NowMoon
- 18:18 NowSaturn
- 19:18 NowJupiter
- 20:18 NowMars
- 21:18 NowSun
- 22:18 NowVenus
- 23:18 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:18 NowMoon
- 01:18 NowSaturn
- 02:18 NowJupiter
- 03:18 NowMars
- 04:18 NowSun
- 05:18 NowVenus
- 06:18 NowMercury
- 07:18 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 06:09 – 06:53 Scorpio
- 06:53 – 08:48 Sagittarius
- 08:48 – 10:00 Capricorn
- 10:00 – 10:52 Aquarius
- 10:52 – 11:41 Pisces
- 11:41 – 12:43 Aries
- 12:43 – 14:19 Taurus
- 14:19 – 16:43 Gemini
- 16:43 – 19:33 Cancer
- 19:33 – 22:26 Leo
- 22:26 – 01:18 next day Virgo
- 01:18 – 04:11 next day Libra
- 04:11 – 06:49 next day Scorpio
- 06:49 – 08:17 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method