Birmingham panchang, 28 January 2025
Sunrise 07:56 Sunset 16:45 Moonrise 08:01 Pausha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:56 to 16:45- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 09:42 – 10:17
- Yamaganda 10:08 – 11:14
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:03 – 12:38
- Gulika Kalam 12:20 – 13:26
- Rahu Kalam 14:32 – 15:39
- 09:22 Moon enters Capricorn
- 14:06 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 14:06 Karana becomes Chatushpada
Night
16:45 to 07:55 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 16:45 – 19:47
- Brahma Muhurta 05:53 – 06:54 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:21 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 01:24 next day Karana becomes Naga
- 02:50 next day Nakshatra becomes Shravana
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 14:06
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 02:50 next day · lord Sun
- Yoga Vajra until 18:21
- Karana Shakuni until 14:06, then Chatushpada
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 09:22 Moon enters Capricorn
- 14:06 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 14:06 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 18:21 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 01:24 next day Karana becomes Naga
- 02:50 next day Nakshatra becomes Shravana
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:42 – 10:17
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:08 – 11:14
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:20 – 13:26
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:32 – 15:39
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 07:56 – 02:50 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:54 – 06:55
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:03 – 12:38
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:45 – 19:47
Choghadiya
| Rog | 07:56 – 09:02 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 09:02 – 10:08 | Bad |
| Char | 10:08 – 11:14 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:14 – 12:20 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:20 – 13:26 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:26 – 14:32 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:32 – 15:39 | Good |
| Rog | 15:39 – 16:45 | Bad |
| Kaal | 16:45 – 18:38 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 18:38 – 20:32 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:32 – 22:26 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:26 – 00:20 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:20 – 02:13 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:13 – 04:07 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:07 – 06:01 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 06:01 – 07:55 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:56 NowMars
- 08:40 NowSun
- 09:24 NowVenus
- 10:08 NowMercury
- 10:52 NowMoon
- 11:36 NowSaturn
- 12:20 NowJupiter
- 13:04 NowMars
- 13:48 NowSun
- 14:32 NowVenus
- 15:17 NowMercury
- 16:01 NowMoon
- 16:45 NowSaturn
- 18:00 NowJupiter
- 19:16 NowMars
- 20:32 NowSun
- 21:48 NowVenus
- 23:04 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:20 NowMoon
- 01:35 NowSaturn
- 02:51 NowJupiter
- 04:07 NowMars
- 05:23 NowSun
- 06:39 NowVenus
- 07:56 NowMars
- 08:56 NowSun
- 09:56 NowVenus
- 10:56 NowMercury
- 11:56 NowMoon
- 12:56 NowSaturn
- 13:56 NowJupiter
- 14:56 NowMars
- 15:56 NowSun
- 16:56 NowVenus
- 17:56 NowMercury
- 18:56 NowMoon
- 19:56 NowSaturn
- 20:56 NowJupiter
- 21:56 NowMars
- 22:56 NowSun
- 23:56 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:56 NowMercury
- 01:56 NowMoon
- 02:56 NowSaturn
- 03:56 NowJupiter
- 04:56 NowMars
- 05:56 NowSun
- 06:56 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:54 – 07:22 Sagittarius
- 07:22 – 08:34 Capricorn
- 08:34 – 09:26 Aquarius
- 09:26 – 10:15 Pisces
- 10:15 – 11:17 Aries
- 11:17 – 12:53 Taurus
- 12:53 – 15:17 Gemini
- 15:17 – 18:08 Cancer
- 18:08 – 21:00 Leo
- 21:00 – 23:53 Virgo
- 23:53 – 02:45 next day Libra
- 02:45 – 05:24 next day Scorpio
- 05:24 – 07:18 next day Sagittarius
- 07:18 – 07:55 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method