Birmingham panchang, 5 January 2025
Sunrise 08:18 Sunset 16:07 Moonrise 11:04 Pausha month
Birmingham, England, United Kingdom · 52.48°, -1.90° · Europe/London (UTC+00:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
08:18 to 16:07- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:57 – 12:28
- Yamaganda 12:13 – 13:11
- Gulika Kalam 14:10 – 15:08
- Durmuhurta 15:05 – 15:36
- Rahu Kalam 15:08 – 16:07
- 09:05 Moon enters Pisces
- 14:45 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 14:45 Karana becomes Gara
- 14:48 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
Night
16:07 to 08:18 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 16:07 – 19:21
- Brahma Muhurta 06:09 – 07:13 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:20 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 01:50 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Shashthi until 14:45
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 14:48 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Variyan until 23:20
- Karana Taitila until 14:45, then Gara
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 09:05 Moon enters Pisces
- 14:45 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 14:45 Karana becomes Gara
- 14:48 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 23:20 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 01:50 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:13 – 13:11
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:10 – 15:08
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:05 – 15:36
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:08 – 16:07
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 23:20 – 09:57 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 06:09 – 07:14
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:57 – 12:28
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:07 – 19:21
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 08:18 – 14:48
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 14:48 – 08:18 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 08:18 – 09:17 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 09:17 – 10:16 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:16 – 11:14 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:14 – 12:13 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:13 – 13:11 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:11 – 14:10 | Good |
| Rog | 14:10 – 15:08 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:08 – 16:07 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:07 – 18:08 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 18:08 – 20:10 | Good |
| Char | 20:10 – 22:11 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:11 – 00:13 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:13 – 02:14 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:14 – 04:15 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:15 – 06:17 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 06:17 – 08:18 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 08:18 NowSun
- 08:58 NowVenus
- 09:37 NowMercury
- 10:16 NowMoon
- 10:55 NowSaturn
- 11:34 NowJupiter
- 12:13 NowMars
- 12:52 NowSun
- 13:31 NowVenus
- 14:10 NowMercury
- 14:49 NowMoon
- 15:28 NowSaturn
- 16:07 NowJupiter
- 17:28 NowMars
- 18:49 NowSun
- 20:10 NowVenus
- 21:31 NowMercury
- 22:52 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:13 NowSaturn
- 01:33 NowJupiter
- 02:54 NowMars
- 04:15 NowSun
- 05:36 NowVenus
- 06:57 NowMercury
- 08:18 NowSun
- 09:18 NowVenus
- 10:18 NowMercury
- 11:18 NowMoon
- 12:18 NowSaturn
- 13:18 NowJupiter
- 14:18 NowMars
- 15:18 NowSun
- 16:18 NowVenus
- 17:18 NowMercury
- 18:18 NowMoon
- 19:18 NowSaturn
- 20:18 NowJupiter
- 21:18 NowMars
- 22:18 NowSun
- 23:18 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:18 NowMercury
- 01:18 NowMoon
- 02:18 NowSaturn
- 03:18 NowJupiter
- 04:18 NowMars
- 05:18 NowSun
- 06:18 NowVenus
- 07:18 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 06:09 – 06:58 Scorpio
- 06:58 – 08:53 Sagittarius
- 08:53 – 10:05 Capricorn
- 10:05 – 10:57 Aquarius
- 10:57 – 11:46 Pisces
- 11:46 – 12:48 Aries
- 12:48 – 14:24 Taurus
- 14:24 – 16:48 Gemini
- 16:48 – 19:38 Cancer
- 19:38 – 22:31 Leo
- 22:31 – 01:23 next day Virgo
- 01:23 – 04:16 next day Libra
- 04:16 – 06:54 next day Scorpio
- 06:54 – 08:18 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in GMT (UTC+0) · Method