Bhopal panchang, 30 December 2028
Sunrise 07:02 Sunset 17:43 Moonrise 16:30 Pausha month
Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India · 23.25°, 77.40° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:02 to 17:43- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:02 – 08:22
- Durmuhurta 07:02 – 07:45
- Durmuhurta 07:45 – 08:27
- Rahu Kalam 09:42 – 11:02
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:01 – 12:44
- Yamaganda 13:43 – 15:03
- 11:30 Karana becomes Vanija
- 17:17 Moon enters Gemini
Night
17:43 to 07:02 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:43 – 20:23
- Brahma Muhurta 05:16 – 06:09 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:14 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 23:14 Karana becomes Vishti
- 01:34 next day Yoga becomes Brahma
- 05:16 next day Nakshatra becomes Ardra
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturdashi until 23:14
- Nakshatra Mrigashira until 05:16 next day · lord Mars
- Yoga Shukla until 01:34 next day
- Karana Gara until 11:30, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 11:30 Karana becomes Vanija
- 17:17 Moon enters Gemini
- 23:14 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 23:14 Karana becomes Vishti
- 01:34 next day Yoga becomes Brahma
- 05:16 next day Nakshatra becomes Ardra
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:02 – 08:22
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:02 – 07:45
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:45 – 08:27
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:42 – 11:02
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:43 – 15:03
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:15 – 06:09
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:01 – 12:44
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:43 – 20:23
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:02 – 05:16 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 07:02 – 23:14
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:02 – 08:22 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:22 – 09:42 | Good |
| Rog | 09:42 – 11:02 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:02 – 12:23 | Bad |
| Char | 12:23 – 13:43 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:43 – 15:03 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:03 – 16:23 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:23 – 17:43 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:43 – 19:23 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:23 – 21:03 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:03 – 22:43 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:43 – 00:23 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:23 – 02:03 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:03 – 03:42 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:42 – 05:22 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:22 – 07:02 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:02 NowSaturn
- 07:55 NowJupiter
- 08:49 NowMars
- 09:42 NowSun
- 10:36 NowVenus
- 11:29 NowMercury
- 12:23 NowMoon
- 13:16 NowSaturn
- 14:09 NowJupiter
- 15:03 NowMars
- 15:56 NowSun
- 16:50 NowVenus
- 17:43 NowMercury
- 18:50 NowMoon
- 19:56 NowSaturn
- 21:03 NowJupiter
- 22:10 NowMars
- 23:16 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:23 NowVenus
- 01:29 NowMercury
- 02:36 NowMoon
- 03:42 NowSaturn
- 04:49 NowJupiter
- 05:56 NowMars
- 07:02 NowSaturn
- 08:02 NowJupiter
- 09:02 NowMars
- 10:02 NowSun
- 11:02 NowVenus
- 12:02 NowMercury
- 13:02 NowMoon
- 14:02 NowSaturn
- 15:02 NowJupiter
- 16:02 NowMars
- 17:02 NowSun
- 18:02 NowVenus
- 19:02 NowMercury
- 20:02 NowMoon
- 21:02 NowSaturn
- 22:02 NowJupiter
- 23:02 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:02 NowSun
- 01:02 NowVenus
- 02:02 NowMercury
- 03:02 NowMoon
- 04:02 NowSaturn
- 05:02 NowJupiter
- 06:02 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:15 – 06:02 Scorpio
- 06:02 – 08:07 Sagittarius
- 08:07 – 09:53 Capricorn
- 09:53 – 11:26 Aquarius
- 11:26 – 12:56 Pisces
- 12:56 – 14:36 Aries
- 14:36 – 16:35 Taurus
- 16:35 – 18:48 Gemini
- 18:48 – 21:04 Cancer
- 21:04 – 23:16 Leo
- 23:16 – 01:27 next day Virgo
- 01:27 – 03:42 next day Libra
- 03:42 – 05:58 next day Scorpio
- 05:58 – 07:02 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method