Visakhapatnam panchang, 31 December 2028
Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 17:32 Moonrise 17:18 Pausha month
Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India · 17.68°, 83.20° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:28 to 17:32- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:38 – 12:22
- Yamaganda 12:00 – 13:23
- Gulika Kalam 14:46 – 16:09
- Durmuhurta 16:03 – 16:47
- Rahu Kalam 16:09 – 17:32
- 10:50 Karana becomes Bava
Night
17:32 to 06:28 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:32 – 20:07
- Brahma Muhurta 04:45 – 05:37 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:18 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 22:18 Karana becomes Balava
- 23:34 Yoga becomes Indra
- 04:50 next day Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
The five limbs
- Tithi Purnima until 22:18
- Nakshatra Ardra until 04:50 next day · lord Rahu
- Yoga Brahma until 23:34
- Karana Vishti until 10:50, then Bava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 10:50 Karana becomes Bava
- 22:18 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 22:18 Karana becomes Balava
- 23:34 Yoga becomes Indra
- 04:50 next day Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:00 – 13:23
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:46 – 16:09
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:03 – 16:47
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:09 – 17:32
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:45 – 05:36
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:38 – 12:22
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:32 – 20:07
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:28 – 07:51 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:51 – 09:14 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:14 – 10:37 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:37 – 12:00 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:00 – 13:23 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:23 – 14:46 | Good |
| Rog | 14:46 – 16:09 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:09 – 17:32 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:32 – 19:09 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:09 – 20:46 | Good |
| Char | 20:46 – 22:23 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:23 – 00:00 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:00 – 01:37 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:37 – 03:14 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:14 – 04:51 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:51 – 06:28 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:28 NowSun
- 07:23 NowVenus
- 08:19 NowMercury
- 09:14 NowMoon
- 10:09 NowSaturn
- 11:05 NowJupiter
- 12:00 NowMars
- 12:55 NowSun
- 13:50 NowVenus
- 14:46 NowMercury
- 15:41 NowMoon
- 16:36 NowSaturn
- 17:32 NowJupiter
- 18:36 NowMars
- 19:41 NowSun
- 20:46 NowVenus
- 21:51 NowMercury
- 22:55 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:00 NowSaturn
- 01:05 NowJupiter
- 02:10 NowMars
- 03:14 NowSun
- 04:19 NowVenus
- 05:24 NowMercury
- 06:28 NowSun
- 07:28 NowVenus
- 08:28 NowMercury
- 09:28 NowMoon
- 10:28 NowSaturn
- 11:28 NowJupiter
- 12:28 NowMars
- 13:28 NowSun
- 14:28 NowVenus
- 15:28 NowMercury
- 16:28 NowMoon
- 17:28 NowSaturn
- 18:28 NowJupiter
- 19:28 NowMars
- 20:28 NowSun
- 21:28 NowVenus
- 22:28 NowMercury
- 23:28 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:28 NowSaturn
- 01:28 NowJupiter
- 02:28 NowMars
- 03:28 NowSun
- 04:28 NowVenus
- 05:28 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:45 – 05:24 Scorpio
- 05:24 – 07:30 Sagittarius
- 07:30 – 09:20 Capricorn
- 09:20 – 10:58 Aquarius
- 10:58 – 12:34 Pisces
- 12:34 – 14:18 Aries
- 14:18 – 16:19 Taurus
- 16:19 – 18:31 Gemini
- 18:31 – 20:43 Cancer
- 20:43 – 22:50 Leo
- 22:50 – 00:56 next day Virgo
- 00:56 – 03:06 next day Libra
- 03:06 – 05:20 next day Scorpio
- 05:20 – 06:28 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method