Varanasi panchang, 21 January 2025
Sunrise 06:45 Sunset 17:33 Pausha month
Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India · 25.32°, 83.01° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:45 to 17:33- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:55 – 09:38
- Yamaganda 09:27 – 10:48
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:47 – 12:30
- Gulika Kalam 12:09 – 13:30
- Rahu Kalam 14:51 – 16:12
- 10:03 Moon enters Libra
- 12:40 Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 12:40 Karana becomes Balava
Night
17:33 to 06:45 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:33 – 20:11
- Brahma Muhurta 04:59 – 05:52 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:36 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 02:00 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
- 03:49 next day Yoga becomes Shula
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Saptami until 12:40
- Nakshatra Chitra until 23:36 · lord Mars
- Yoga Dhriti until 03:49 next day
- Karana Bava until 12:40, then Balava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 10:03 Moon enters Libra
- 12:40 Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 12:40 Karana becomes Balava
- 23:36 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 02:00 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
- 03:49 next day Yoga becomes Shula
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:55 – 09:38
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:27 – 10:48
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:09 – 13:30
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:51 – 16:12
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 03:49 – 05:49 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:59 – 05:52
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:47 – 12:30
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:33 – 20:11
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 12:40 – 06:45 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:45 – 08:06 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:06 – 09:27 | Bad |
| Char | 09:27 – 10:48 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:48 – 12:09 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:09 – 13:30 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:30 – 14:51 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:51 – 16:12 | Good |
| Rog | 16:12 – 17:33 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:33 – 19:12 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:12 – 20:51 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:51 – 22:30 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:30 – 00:09 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:09 – 01:48 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:48 – 03:27 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:27 – 05:06 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:06 – 06:45 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:45 NowMars
- 07:39 NowSun
- 08:33 NowVenus
- 09:27 NowMercury
- 10:21 NowMoon
- 11:15 NowSaturn
- 12:09 NowJupiter
- 13:03 NowMars
- 13:57 NowSun
- 14:51 NowVenus
- 15:45 NowMercury
- 16:39 NowMoon
- 17:33 NowSaturn
- 18:39 NowJupiter
- 19:45 NowMars
- 20:51 NowSun
- 21:57 NowVenus
- 23:03 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:09 NowMoon
- 01:15 NowSaturn
- 02:21 NowJupiter
- 03:27 NowMars
- 04:33 NowSun
- 05:39 NowVenus
- 06:45 NowMars
- 07:45 NowSun
- 08:45 NowVenus
- 09:45 NowMercury
- 10:45 NowMoon
- 11:45 NowSaturn
- 12:45 NowJupiter
- 13:45 NowMars
- 14:45 NowSun
- 15:45 NowVenus
- 16:45 NowMercury
- 17:45 NowMoon
- 18:45 NowSaturn
- 19:45 NowJupiter
- 20:45 NowMars
- 21:45 NowSun
- 22:45 NowVenus
- 23:45 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:45 NowMoon
- 01:45 NowSaturn
- 02:45 NowJupiter
- 03:45 NowMars
- 04:45 NowSun
- 05:45 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:59 – 06:22 Sagittarius
- 06:22 – 08:07 Capricorn
- 08:07 – 09:37 Aquarius
- 09:37 – 11:06 Pisces
- 11:06 – 12:44 Aries
- 12:44 – 14:41 Taurus
- 14:41 – 16:55 Gemini
- 16:55 – 19:13 Cancer
- 19:13 – 21:27 Leo
- 21:27 – 23:40 Virgo
- 23:40 – 01:56 next day Libra
- 01:56 – 04:13 next day Scorpio
- 04:13 – 06:18 next day Sagittarius
- 06:18 – 06:45 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method