Ujjain panchang, 16 December 2028
Sunrise 07:02 Sunset 17:43 Moonrise 07:09 Margashirsha month
Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, India · 23.18°, 75.78° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:02 to 17:43- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:02 – 08:22
- Durmuhurta 07:02 – 07:44
- Durmuhurta 07:44 – 08:27
- Rahu Kalam 09:42 – 11:02
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:01 – 12:44
- Yamaganda 13:42 – 15:02
- 07:36 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 07:36 Karana becomes Kimstughna
Night
17:43 to 07:02 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:43 – 20:23
- Brahma Muhurta 05:16 – 06:09 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:04 Karana becomes Bava
- 04:23 next day Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 06:39 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 06:41 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 06:41 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Amavasya until 07:36
- Nakshatra Mula until 06:39 next day · lord Ketu
- Yoga Ganda until 04:23 next day
- Karana Naga until 07:36, then Kimstughna
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 07:36 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 07:36 Karana becomes Kimstughna
- 19:04 Karana becomes Bava
- 04:23 next day Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 06:39 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 06:41 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 06:41 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 06:21 – 08:45
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:02 – 08:22
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:02 – 07:44
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:44 – 08:27
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:42 – 11:02
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:42 – 15:02
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:15 – 06:08
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:01 – 12:44
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:43 – 20:23
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:02 – 08:22 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:22 – 09:42 | Good |
| Rog | 09:42 – 11:02 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:02 – 12:22 | Bad |
| Char | 12:22 – 13:42 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:42 – 15:02 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:02 – 16:22 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:22 – 17:43 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:43 – 19:23 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:23 – 21:03 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:03 – 22:42 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:42 – 00:22 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:22 – 02:02 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:02 – 03:42 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:42 – 05:22 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:22 – 07:02 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:02 NowSaturn
- 07:55 NowJupiter
- 08:49 NowMars
- 09:42 NowSun
- 10:35 NowVenus
- 11:29 NowMercury
- 12:22 NowMoon
- 13:16 NowSaturn
- 14:09 NowJupiter
- 15:02 NowMars
- 15:56 NowSun
- 16:49 NowVenus
- 17:43 NowMercury
- 18:49 NowMoon
- 19:56 NowSaturn
- 21:03 NowJupiter
- 22:09 NowMars
- 23:16 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:22 NowVenus
- 01:29 NowMercury
- 02:36 NowMoon
- 03:42 NowSaturn
- 04:49 NowJupiter
- 05:56 NowMars
- 07:02 NowSaturn
- 08:02 NowJupiter
- 09:02 NowMars
- 10:02 NowSun
- 11:02 NowVenus
- 12:02 NowMercury
- 13:02 NowMoon
- 14:02 NowSaturn
- 15:02 NowJupiter
- 16:02 NowMars
- 17:02 NowSun
- 18:02 NowVenus
- 19:02 NowMercury
- 20:02 NowMoon
- 21:02 NowSaturn
- 22:02 NowJupiter
- 23:02 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:02 NowSun
- 01:02 NowVenus
- 02:02 NowMercury
- 03:02 NowMoon
- 04:02 NowSaturn
- 05:02 NowJupiter
- 06:02 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:15 – 07:03 Scorpio
- 07:03 – 09:08 Sagittarius
- 09:08 – 10:55 Capricorn
- 10:55 – 12:27 Aquarius
- 12:27 – 13:58 Pisces
- 13:58 – 15:38 Aries
- 15:38 – 17:36 Taurus
- 17:36 – 19:50 Gemini
- 19:50 – 22:06 Cancer
- 22:06 – 00:18 next day Leo
- 00:18 – 02:28 next day Virgo
- 02:28 – 04:43 next day Libra
- 04:43 – 06:59 next day Scorpio
- 06:59 – 07:02 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method