Toronto panchang, 28 December 2028
Sunrise 07:52 Sunset 16:46 Moonrise 14:04 Pausha month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-05:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:52 to 16:46- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 07:52 – 08:59
- Gulika Kalam 10:05 – 11:12
- Durmuhurta 10:50 – 11:26
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:01 – 12:37
- Rahu Kalam 13:26 – 14:33
- Durmuhurta 14:24 – 14:59
- 12:51 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 12:51 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
16:46 to 07:52 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 16:46 – 19:47
- Brahma Muhurta 05:51 – 06:52 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:43 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 17:59 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 01:04 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwadashi until 12:51
- Nakshatra Krittika until 17:59 · lord Sun
- Yoga Sadhya until 17:43
- Karana Balava until 12:51, then Kaulava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 12:51 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 12:51 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 17:43 Yoga becomes Shubha
- 17:59 Nakshatra becomes Rohini
- 01:04 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:52 – 08:59
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:05 – 11:12
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:50 – 11:26
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:26 – 14:33
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:24 – 14:59
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 17:59 – 07:52 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:51 – 06:51
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:01 – 12:37
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:46 – 19:47
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 07:52 – 08:59 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 08:59 – 10:05 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:05 – 11:12 | Bad |
| Char | 11:12 – 12:19 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:19 – 13:26 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:26 – 14:33 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:33 – 15:39 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:39 – 16:46 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:46 – 18:40 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 18:40 – 20:33 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:33 – 22:26 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:26 – 00:19 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:19 – 02:12 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:12 – 04:06 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:06 – 05:59 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 05:59 – 07:52 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:52 NowJupiter
- 08:36 NowMars
- 09:21 NowSun
- 10:05 NowVenus
- 10:50 NowMercury
- 11:35 NowMoon
- 12:19 NowSaturn
- 13:04 NowJupiter
- 13:48 NowMars
- 14:33 NowSun
- 15:17 NowVenus
- 16:02 NowMercury
- 16:46 NowMoon
- 18:02 NowSaturn
- 19:17 NowJupiter
- 20:33 NowMars
- 21:48 NowSun
- 23:04 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:19 NowMercury
- 01:35 NowMoon
- 02:50 NowSaturn
- 04:06 NowJupiter
- 05:21 NowMars
- 06:37 NowSun
- 07:52 NowJupiter
- 08:52 NowMars
- 09:52 NowSun
- 10:52 NowVenus
- 11:52 NowMercury
- 12:52 NowMoon
- 13:52 NowSaturn
- 14:52 NowJupiter
- 15:52 NowMars
- 16:52 NowSun
- 17:52 NowVenus
- 18:52 NowMercury
- 19:52 NowMoon
- 20:52 NowSaturn
- 21:52 NowJupiter
- 22:52 NowMars
- 23:52 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:52 NowVenus
- 01:52 NowMercury
- 02:52 NowMoon
- 03:52 NowSaturn
- 04:52 NowJupiter
- 05:52 NowMars
- 06:52 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:51 – 06:59 Scorpio
- 06:59 – 08:59 Sagittarius
- 08:59 – 10:26 Capricorn
- 10:26 – 11:34 Aquarius
- 11:34 – 12:40 Pisces
- 12:40 – 13:57 Aries
- 13:57 – 15:43 Taurus
- 15:43 – 18:03 Gemini
- 18:03 – 20:38 Cancer
- 20:38 – 23:15 Leo
- 23:15 – 01:50 next day Virgo
- 01:50 – 04:27 next day Libra
- 04:27 – 06:56 next day Scorpio
- 06:56 – 07:52 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EST (UTC-5) · Method