Toronto panchang, 20 December 2028
Sunrise 07:49 Sunset 16:41 Moonrise 10:40 Pausha month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-05:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:49 to 16:41- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:55 – 10:02
- Gulika Kalam 11:08 – 12:15
- Durmuhurta 11:57 – 12:33
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:57 – 12:33 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:15 – 13:22
- 10:00 Karana becomes Balava
- 11:58 Moon enters Aquarius
- 14:50 Yoga becomes Vajra
Night
16:41 to 07:49 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 16:41 – 19:43
- Brahma Muhurta 05:48 – 06:49 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:53 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 22:53 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 01:06 next day Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Panchami until 22:53
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 01:06 next day · lord Mars
- Yoga Harshana until 14:50
- Karana Bava until 10:00, then Balava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 10:00 Karana becomes Balava
- 11:58 Moon enters Aquarius
- 14:50 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 22:53 Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 22:53 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 01:06 next day Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:55 – 10:02
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:08 – 12:15
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:57 – 12:33
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:15 – 13:22
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 14:50 – 16:02
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 07:49 – 01:06 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:48 – 06:48
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:57 – 12:33
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:41 – 19:43
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 01:06 – 07:49 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 07:49 – 08:55 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:55 – 10:02 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:02 – 11:08 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:08 – 12:15 | Good |
| Rog | 12:15 – 13:22 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:22 – 14:28 | Bad |
| Char | 14:28 – 15:35 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:35 – 16:41 | Good |
| Udveg | 16:41 – 18:35 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:35 – 20:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:28 – 22:22 | Good |
| Char | 22:22 – 00:15 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:15 – 02:09 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:09 – 04:02 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:02 – 05:56 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:56 – 07:49 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:49 NowMercury
- 08:33 NowMoon
- 09:18 NowSaturn
- 10:02 NowJupiter
- 10:46 NowMars
- 11:31 NowSun
- 12:15 NowVenus
- 12:59 NowMercury
- 13:44 NowMoon
- 14:28 NowSaturn
- 15:13 NowJupiter
- 15:57 NowMars
- 16:41 NowSun
- 17:57 NowVenus
- 19:13 NowMercury
- 20:28 NowMoon
- 21:44 NowSaturn
- 23:00 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:15 NowMars
- 01:31 NowSun
- 02:47 NowVenus
- 04:02 NowMercury
- 05:18 NowMoon
- 06:34 NowSaturn
- 07:49 NowMercury
- 08:49 NowMoon
- 09:49 NowSaturn
- 10:49 NowJupiter
- 11:49 NowMars
- 12:49 NowSun
- 13:49 NowVenus
- 14:49 NowMercury
- 15:49 NowMoon
- 16:49 NowSaturn
- 17:49 NowJupiter
- 18:49 NowMars
- 19:49 NowSun
- 20:49 NowVenus
- 21:49 NowMercury
- 22:49 NowMoon
- 23:49 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:49 NowJupiter
- 01:49 NowMars
- 02:49 NowSun
- 03:49 NowVenus
- 04:49 NowMercury
- 05:49 NowMoon
- 06:49 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:48 – 07:31 Scorpio
- 07:31 – 09:30 Sagittarius
- 09:30 – 10:57 Capricorn
- 10:57 – 12:06 Aquarius
- 12:06 – 13:11 Pisces
- 13:11 – 14:29 Aries
- 14:29 – 16:15 Taurus
- 16:15 – 18:34 Gemini
- 18:34 – 21:10 Cancer
- 21:10 – 23:46 Leo
- 23:46 – 02:22 next day Virgo
- 02:22 – 04:59 next day Libra
- 04:59 – 07:27 next day Scorpio
- 07:27 – 07:49 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EST (UTC-5) · Method