Toronto panchang, 8 November 2028
Sunrise 07:04 Sunset 16:57 Moonrise 22:37 Kartika month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-05:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:04 to 16:57- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:18 – 09:32
- Gulika Kalam 10:47 – 12:01
- Durmuhurta 11:41 – 12:20
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:41 – 12:20 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:01 – 13:15
Night
16:57 to 07:06 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 16:57 – 19:47
- Brahma Muhurta 05:12 – 06:09 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:48 Karana becomes Bava
- 22:50 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 04:06 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 05:10 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 05:10 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Saptami until 05:10 next day
- Nakshatra Pushya until 04:06 next day · lord Saturn
- Yoga Shubha until 22:50
- Karana Vishti until 17:48, then Bava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Libra
- 17:48 Karana becomes Bava
- 22:50 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 04:06 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 05:10 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 05:10 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 06:19 – 17:48
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:18 – 09:32
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:47 – 12:01
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:41 – 12:20
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:01 – 13:15
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 19:58 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 18:57 – 20:59
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:11 – 06:08
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:41 – 12:20
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:57 – 19:47
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:04 – 04:06 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 07:04 – 05:10 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 07:04 – 08:18 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:18 – 09:32 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:32 – 10:47 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:47 – 12:01 | Good |
| Rog | 12:01 – 13:15 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:15 – 14:29 | Bad |
| Char | 14:29 – 15:43 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:43 – 16:57 | Good |
| Udveg | 16:57 – 18:43 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:43 – 20:29 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:29 – 22:15 | Good |
| Char | 22:15 – 00:01 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:01 – 01:47 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:47 – 03:33 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:33 – 05:20 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:20 – 07:06 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:04 NowMercury
- 07:54 NowMoon
- 08:43 NowSaturn
- 09:32 NowJupiter
- 10:22 NowMars
- 11:11 NowSun
- 12:01 NowVenus
- 12:50 NowMercury
- 13:39 NowMoon
- 14:29 NowSaturn
- 15:18 NowJupiter
- 16:08 NowMars
- 16:57 NowSun
- 18:08 NowVenus
- 19:18 NowMercury
- 20:29 NowMoon
- 21:40 NowSaturn
- 22:51 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:01 NowMars
- 01:12 NowSun
- 02:23 NowVenus
- 03:33 NowMercury
- 04:44 NowMoon
- 05:55 NowSaturn
- 07:04 NowMercury
- 08:04 NowMoon
- 09:04 NowSaturn
- 10:04 NowJupiter
- 11:04 NowMars
- 12:04 NowSun
- 13:04 NowVenus
- 14:04 NowMercury
- 15:04 NowMoon
- 16:04 NowSaturn
- 17:04 NowJupiter
- 18:04 NowMars
- 19:04 NowSun
- 20:04 NowVenus
- 21:04 NowMercury
- 22:04 NowMoon
- 23:04 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:04 NowJupiter
- 01:04 NowMars
- 02:04 NowSun
- 03:04 NowVenus
- 04:04 NowMercury
- 05:04 NowMoon
- 06:04 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:11 – 07:48 Libra
- 07:48 – 10:16 Scorpio
- 10:16 – 12:15 Sagittarius
- 12:15 – 13:42 Capricorn
- 13:42 – 14:51 Aquarius
- 14:51 – 15:56 Pisces
- 15:56 – 17:14 Aries
- 17:14 – 19:00 Taurus
- 19:00 – 21:19 Gemini
- 21:19 – 23:55 Cancer
- 23:55 – 02:31 next day Leo
- 02:31 – 05:07 next day Virgo
- 05:07 – 07:06 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EST (UTC-5) · Method