Toronto panchang, 4 October 2028
Sunrise 07:20 Sunset 18:50 Moonrise 18:54 Ashwin month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-04:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:20 to 18:50- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:46 – 10:13
- Gulika Kalam 11:39 – 13:05
- Durmuhurta 12:42 – 13:28
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:42 – 13:28 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 13:05 – 14:32
- 14:34 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 14:34 Karana becomes Taitila
- 14:58 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 14:58 Moon enters Aries
Night
18:50 to 07:21 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:50 – 21:21
- Brahma Muhurta 05:41 – 06:31 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:07 next day Yoga becomes Harshana
- 03:33 next day Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 14:34
- Nakshatra Revati until 14:58 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Vyaghata until 01:07 next day
- Karana Kaulava until 14:34, then Taitila
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Virgo
- 14:34 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 14:34 Karana becomes Taitila
- 14:58 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 14:58 Moon enters Aries
- 01:07 next day Yoga becomes Harshana
- 03:33 next day Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:46 – 10:13
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:39 – 13:05
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:42 – 13:28
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:05 – 14:32
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 07:20 – 14:58
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 14:58 – 07:21 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:40 – 06:30
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:42 – 13:28
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:50 – 21:21
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 14:34 – 07:21 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 07:20 – 08:46 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:46 – 10:13 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:13 – 11:39 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:39 – 13:05 | Good |
| Rog | 13:05 – 14:32 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:32 – 15:58 | Bad |
| Char | 15:58 – 17:24 | Neutral |
| Labh | 17:24 – 18:50 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:50 – 20:24 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 20:24 – 21:58 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:58 – 23:32 | Good |
| Char | 23:32 – 01:06 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:06 – 02:40 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:40 – 04:14 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:14 – 05:47 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:47 – 07:21 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:20 NowMercury
- 08:18 NowMoon
- 09:15 NowSaturn
- 10:13 NowJupiter
- 11:10 NowMars
- 12:08 NowSun
- 13:05 NowVenus
- 14:03 NowMercury
- 15:00 NowMoon
- 15:58 NowSaturn
- 16:55 NowJupiter
- 17:53 NowMars
- 18:50 NowSun
- 19:53 NowVenus
- 20:56 NowMercury
- 21:58 NowMoon
- 23:01 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:03 NowJupiter
- 01:06 NowMars
- 02:08 NowSun
- 03:11 NowVenus
- 04:14 NowMercury
- 05:16 NowMoon
- 06:19 NowSaturn
- 07:20 NowMercury
- 08:20 NowMoon
- 09:20 NowSaturn
- 10:20 NowJupiter
- 11:20 NowMars
- 12:20 NowSun
- 13:20 NowVenus
- 14:20 NowMercury
- 15:20 NowMoon
- 16:20 NowSaturn
- 17:20 NowJupiter
- 18:20 NowMars
- 19:20 NowSun
- 20:20 NowVenus
- 21:20 NowMercury
- 22:20 NowMoon
- 23:20 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:20 NowJupiter
- 01:20 NowMars
- 02:20 NowSun
- 03:20 NowVenus
- 04:20 NowMercury
- 05:20 NowMoon
- 06:20 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:40 – 05:53 Leo
- 05:53 – 08:29 Virgo
- 08:29 – 11:05 Libra
- 11:05 – 13:34 Scorpio
- 13:34 – 15:33 Sagittarius
- 15:33 – 17:00 Capricorn
- 17:00 – 18:08 Aquarius
- 18:08 – 19:14 Pisces
- 19:14 – 20:32 Aries
- 20:32 – 22:18 Taurus
- 22:18 – 00:37 next day Gemini
- 00:37 – 03:13 next day Cancer
- 03:13 – 05:49 next day Leo
- 05:49 – 07:21 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EDT (UTC-4) · Method