Toronto panchang, 12 September 2028
Sunrise 06:55 Sunset 19:30 Bhadrapada month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-04:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:55 to 19:30- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 09:26 – 10:16
- Yamaganda 10:04 – 11:38
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:48 – 13:38
- Gulika Kalam 13:13 – 14:47
- Rahu Kalam 16:22 – 17:56
- 08:40 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 08:40 Karana becomes Taitila
- 17:06 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 17:38 Yoga becomes Vyatipata
Night
19:30 to 06:56 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 19:30 – 21:48
- Brahma Muhurta 05:25 – 06:10 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:23 Karana becomes Gara
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 08:40
- Nakshatra Mrigashira until 17:06 · lord Mars
- Yoga Siddhi until 17:38
- Karana Kaulava until 08:40, then Taitila
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Leo
- 08:40 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 08:40 Karana becomes Taitila
- 17:06 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 17:38 Yoga becomes Vyatipata
- 20:23 Karana becomes Gara
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:26 – 10:16
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:04 – 11:38
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:13 – 14:47
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:22 – 17:56
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 17:38 – 15:44 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:24 – 06:09
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:48 – 13:38
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:30 – 21:48
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:55 – 08:40
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:55 – 08:29 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:29 – 10:04 | Bad |
| Char | 10:04 – 11:38 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:38 – 13:13 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:13 – 14:47 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:47 – 16:22 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:22 – 17:56 | Good |
| Rog | 17:56 – 19:30 | Bad |
| Kaal | 19:30 – 20:56 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 20:56 – 22:22 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:22 – 23:48 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:48 – 01:13 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:13 – 02:39 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:39 – 04:05 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:05 – 05:30 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:30 – 06:56 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:55 NowMars
- 07:58 NowSun
- 09:01 NowVenus
- 10:04 NowMercury
- 11:07 NowMoon
- 12:10 NowSaturn
- 13:13 NowJupiter
- 14:16 NowMars
- 15:19 NowSun
- 16:22 NowVenus
- 17:25 NowMercury
- 18:28 NowMoon
- 19:30 NowSaturn
- 20:28 NowJupiter
- 21:25 NowMars
- 22:22 NowSun
- 23:19 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:16 NowMercury
- 01:13 NowMoon
- 02:10 NowSaturn
- 03:08 NowJupiter
- 04:05 NowMars
- 05:02 NowSun
- 05:59 NowVenus
- 06:55 NowMars
- 07:55 NowSun
- 08:55 NowVenus
- 09:55 NowMercury
- 10:55 NowMoon
- 11:55 NowSaturn
- 12:55 NowJupiter
- 13:55 NowMars
- 14:55 NowSun
- 15:55 NowVenus
- 16:55 NowMercury
- 17:55 NowMoon
- 18:55 NowSaturn
- 19:55 NowJupiter
- 20:55 NowMars
- 21:55 NowSun
- 22:55 NowVenus
- 23:55 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:55 NowMoon
- 01:55 NowSaturn
- 02:55 NowJupiter
- 03:55 NowMars
- 04:55 NowSun
- 05:55 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:24 – 07:19 Leo
- 07:19 – 09:55 Virgo
- 09:55 – 12:32 Libra
- 12:32 – 15:00 Scorpio
- 15:00 – 17:00 Sagittarius
- 17:00 – 18:26 Capricorn
- 18:26 – 19:35 Aquarius
- 19:35 – 20:40 Pisces
- 20:40 – 21:58 Aries
- 21:58 – 23:44 Taurus
- 23:44 – 02:03 next day Gemini
- 02:03 – 04:39 next day Cancer
- 04:39 – 06:56 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EDT (UTC-4) · Method