Toronto panchang, 6 September 2028
Sunrise 06:48 Sunset 19:41 Moonrise 20:25 Bhadrapada month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-04:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:48 to 19:41- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:25 – 10:02
- Gulika Kalam 11:38 – 13:15
- Durmuhurta 12:49 – 13:41
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:49 – 13:41 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 13:15 – 14:51
- 13:49 Karana becomes Vishti
- 18:34 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
Night
19:41 to 06:49 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 19:41 – 21:55
- Brahma Muhurta 05:20 – 06:05 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:56 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 02:56 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Tritiya until 02:56 next day
- Nakshatra Revati until 09:06 next day · lord Mercury
- Yoga Ganda until 18:34
- Karana Vanija until 13:49, then Vishti
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Leo
- 13:49 Karana becomes Vishti
- 18:34 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 02:56 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 02:56 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:25 – 10:02
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:38 – 13:15
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:49 – 13:41
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:15 – 14:51
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 13:49 – 02:56 next day
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:48 – 06:49 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:20 – 06:04
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:49 – 13:41
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:41 – 21:55
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:48 – 08:25 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:25 – 10:02 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:02 – 11:38 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:38 – 13:15 | Good |
| Rog | 13:15 – 14:51 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:51 – 16:28 | Bad |
| Char | 16:28 – 18:05 | Neutral |
| Labh | 18:05 – 19:41 | Good |
| Udveg | 19:41 – 21:05 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 21:05 – 22:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:28 – 23:52 | Good |
| Char | 23:52 – 01:15 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:15 – 02:39 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:39 – 04:02 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:02 – 05:26 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:26 – 06:49 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:48 NowMercury
- 07:53 NowMoon
- 08:57 NowSaturn
- 10:02 NowJupiter
- 11:06 NowMars
- 12:10 NowSun
- 13:15 NowVenus
- 14:19 NowMercury
- 15:24 NowMoon
- 16:28 NowSaturn
- 17:33 NowJupiter
- 18:37 NowMars
- 19:41 NowSun
- 20:37 NowVenus
- 21:33 NowMercury
- 22:28 NowMoon
- 23:24 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:20 NowJupiter
- 01:15 NowMars
- 02:11 NowSun
- 03:07 NowVenus
- 04:02 NowMercury
- 04:58 NowMoon
- 05:54 NowSaturn
- 06:48 NowMercury
- 07:48 NowMoon
- 08:48 NowSaturn
- 09:48 NowJupiter
- 10:48 NowMars
- 11:48 NowSun
- 12:48 NowVenus
- 13:48 NowMercury
- 14:48 NowMoon
- 15:48 NowSaturn
- 16:48 NowJupiter
- 17:48 NowMars
- 18:48 NowSun
- 19:48 NowVenus
- 20:48 NowMercury
- 21:48 NowMoon
- 22:48 NowSaturn
- 23:48 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:48 NowMars
- 01:48 NowSun
- 02:48 NowVenus
- 03:48 NowMercury
- 04:48 NowMoon
- 05:48 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:20 – 07:43 Leo
- 07:43 – 10:19 Virgo
- 10:19 – 12:56 Libra
- 12:56 – 15:24 Scorpio
- 15:24 – 17:23 Sagittarius
- 17:23 – 18:50 Capricorn
- 18:50 – 19:58 Aquarius
- 19:58 – 21:04 Pisces
- 21:04 – 22:22 Aries
- 22:22 – 00:08 next day Taurus
- 00:08 – 02:27 next day Gemini
- 02:27 – 05:03 next day Cancer
- 05:03 – 06:49 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EDT (UTC-4) · Method