Toronto panchang, 21 July 2028
Sunrise 05:57 Sunset 20:50 Moonrise 05:10 Ashadha month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-04:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:57 to 20:50- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:48 – 09:40
- Durmuhurta 08:55 – 09:55
- Rahu Kalam 11:32 – 13:23
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:54 – 13:53
- Durmuhurta 13:53 – 14:53
- Yamaganda 17:07 – 18:58
- 12:27 Karana becomes Naga
- 13:50 Moon enters Cancer
- 16:04 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 19:19 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
Night
20:50 to 05:58 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 20:50 – 22:39
- Brahma Muhurta 04:45 – 05:21 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:01 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 23:01 Karana becomes Kimstughna
The five limbs
- Tithi Amavasya until 23:01
- Nakshatra Punarvasu until 19:19 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Harshana until 16:04
- Karana Chatushpada until 12:27, then Naga
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Cancer
- 12:27 Karana becomes Naga
- 13:50 Moon enters Cancer
- 16:04 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 19:19 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 23:01 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 23:01 Karana becomes Kimstughna
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:48 – 09:40
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:55 – 09:55
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:32 – 13:23
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:53 – 14:53
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 16:04 – 17:16
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:07 – 18:58
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 19:19 – 05:58 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:44 – 05:20
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:54 – 13:53
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:50 – 22:39
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:57 – 19:19
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 23:01 – 05:58 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:57 – 07:48 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:48 – 09:40 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:40 – 11:32 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:32 – 13:23 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:23 – 15:15 | Good |
| Rog | 15:15 – 17:07 | Bad |
| Udveg | 17:07 – 18:58 | Bad |
| Char | 18:58 – 20:50 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:50 – 21:58 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 21:58 – 23:07 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:07 – 00:15 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:15 – 01:24 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:24 – 02:32 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:32 – 03:41 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:41 – 04:49 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:49 – 05:58 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:57 NowVenus
- 07:11 NowMercury
- 08:26 NowMoon
- 09:40 NowSaturn
- 10:54 NowJupiter
- 12:09 NowMars
- 13:23 NowSun
- 14:38 NowVenus
- 15:52 NowMercury
- 17:07 NowMoon
- 18:21 NowSaturn
- 19:35 NowJupiter
- 20:50 NowMars
- 21:35 NowSun
- 22:21 NowVenus
- 23:07 NowMercury
- 23:52 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:38 NowSaturn
- 01:24 NowJupiter
- 02:09 NowMars
- 02:55 NowSun
- 03:41 NowVenus
- 04:26 NowMercury
- 05:12 NowMoon
- 05:57 NowVenus
- 06:57 NowMercury
- 07:57 NowMoon
- 08:57 NowSaturn
- 09:57 NowJupiter
- 10:57 NowMars
- 11:57 NowSun
- 12:57 NowVenus
- 13:57 NowMercury
- 14:57 NowMoon
- 15:57 NowSaturn
- 16:57 NowJupiter
- 17:57 NowMars
- 18:57 NowSun
- 19:57 NowVenus
- 20:57 NowMercury
- 21:57 NowMoon
- 22:57 NowSaturn
- 23:57 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:57 NowMars
- 01:57 NowSun
- 02:57 NowVenus
- 03:57 NowMercury
- 04:57 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:44 – 05:36 Gemini
- 05:36 – 08:11 Cancer
- 08:11 – 10:48 Leo
- 10:48 – 13:23 Virgo
- 13:23 – 16:00 Libra
- 16:00 – 18:29 Scorpio
- 18:29 – 20:28 Sagittarius
- 20:28 – 21:55 Capricorn
- 21:55 – 23:03 Aquarius
- 23:03 – 00:09 next day Pisces
- 00:09 – 01:27 next day Aries
- 01:27 – 03:13 next day Taurus
- 03:13 – 05:32 next day Gemini
- 05:32 – 05:58 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EDT (UTC-4) · Method