Toronto panchang, 19 July 2028
Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 20:52 Moonrise 02:52 Ashadha month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-04:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:55 to 20:52- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:47 – 09:39
- Gulika Kalam 11:31 – 13:23
- Durmuhurta 12:53 – 13:53
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:53 – 13:53 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 13:23 – 15:15
- 11:07 Moon enters Gemini
- 17:04 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
20:52 to 05:56 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 20:52 – 22:40
- Brahma Muhurta 04:43 – 05:20 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:06 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 22:38 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 04:07 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 04:07 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 04:07 next day
- Nakshatra Mrigashira until 22:38 · lord Mars
- Yoga Dhruva until 22:06
- Karana Gara until 17:04, then Vanija
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Cancer
- 11:07 Moon enters Gemini
- 17:04 Karana becomes Vanija
- 22:06 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 22:38 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 04:07 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 04:07 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:47 – 09:39
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:31 – 13:23
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:53 – 13:53
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:23 – 15:15
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 22:06 – 01:42 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:43 – 05:19
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:53 – 13:53
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:52 – 22:40
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:55 – 22:38
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:55 – 07:47 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:47 – 09:39 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:39 – 11:31 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:31 – 13:23 | Good |
| Rog | 13:23 – 15:15 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:15 – 17:07 | Bad |
| Char | 17:07 – 18:59 | Neutral |
| Labh | 18:59 – 20:52 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:52 – 22:00 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 22:00 – 23:08 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:08 – 00:16 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:16 – 01:24 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:24 – 02:32 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:32 – 03:40 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:40 – 04:48 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:48 – 05:56 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:55 NowMercury
- 07:10 NowMoon
- 08:24 NowSaturn
- 09:39 NowJupiter
- 10:54 NowMars
- 12:08 NowSun
- 13:23 NowVenus
- 14:38 NowMercury
- 15:53 NowMoon
- 17:07 NowSaturn
- 18:22 NowJupiter
- 19:37 NowMars
- 20:52 NowSun
- 21:37 NowVenus
- 22:22 NowMercury
- 23:08 NowMoon
- 23:53 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:38 NowJupiter
- 01:24 NowMars
- 02:09 NowSun
- 02:54 NowVenus
- 03:40 NowMercury
- 04:25 NowMoon
- 05:10 NowSaturn
- 05:55 NowMercury
- 06:55 NowMoon
- 07:55 NowSaturn
- 08:55 NowJupiter
- 09:55 NowMars
- 10:55 NowSun
- 11:55 NowVenus
- 12:55 NowMercury
- 13:55 NowMoon
- 14:55 NowSaturn
- 15:55 NowJupiter
- 16:55 NowMars
- 17:55 NowSun
- 18:55 NowVenus
- 19:55 NowMercury
- 20:55 NowMoon
- 21:55 NowSaturn
- 22:55 NowJupiter
- 23:55 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:55 NowSun
- 01:55 NowVenus
- 02:55 NowMercury
- 03:55 NowMoon
- 04:55 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:43 – 05:44 Gemini
- 05:44 – 08:19 Cancer
- 08:19 – 10:56 Leo
- 10:56 – 13:31 Virgo
- 13:31 – 16:08 Libra
- 16:08 – 18:36 Scorpio
- 18:36 – 20:36 Sagittarius
- 20:36 – 22:03 Capricorn
- 22:03 – 23:11 Aquarius
- 23:11 – 00:17 next day Pisces
- 00:17 – 01:34 next day Aries
- 01:34 – 03:20 next day Taurus
- 03:20 – 05:40 next day Gemini
- 05:40 – 05:56 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EDT (UTC-4) · Method