Toronto panchang, 16 July 2028
Sunrise 05:52 Sunset 20:54 Moonrise 00:43 Ashadha month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-04:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:52 to 20:54- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:53 – 13:53
- Yamaganda 13:23 – 15:16
- Gulika Kalam 17:08 – 19:01
- Durmuhurta 18:54 – 19:54
- Rahu Kalam 19:01 – 20:54
- 06:51 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 06:51 Karana becomes Vanija
- 19:09 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
20:54 to 05:53 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 20:54 – 22:42
- Brahma Muhurta 04:41 – 05:17 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:55 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 03:19 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
- 05:09 next day Moon enters Taurus
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Navami until 06:51
- Nakshatra Bharani until 22:55 · lord Venus
- Yoga Shula until 03:19 next day
- Karana Gara until 06:51, then Vanija
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Cancer
- 06:51 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 06:51 Karana becomes Vanija
- 19:09 Karana becomes Vishti
- 22:55 Nakshatra becomes Krittika
- 03:19 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
- 05:09 next day Moon enters Taurus
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 03:53 – 05:53
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:23 – 15:16
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:08 – 19:01
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 18:54 – 19:54
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 19:01 – 20:54
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 03:19 – 05:43 next day
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 05:52 – 22:55
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 12:55 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 11:51 – 13:58
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:40 – 05:16
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:53 – 13:53
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:54 – 22:42
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:52 – 07:45 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:45 – 09:38 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:38 – 11:30 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:30 – 13:23 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:23 – 15:16 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:16 – 17:08 | Good |
| Rog | 17:08 – 19:01 | Bad |
| Udveg | 19:01 – 20:54 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:54 – 22:01 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 22:01 – 23:09 | Good |
| Char | 23:09 – 00:16 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:16 – 01:23 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:23 – 02:31 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:31 – 03:38 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:38 – 04:46 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:46 – 05:53 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:52 NowSun
- 07:07 NowVenus
- 08:22 NowMercury
- 09:38 NowMoon
- 10:53 NowSaturn
- 12:08 NowJupiter
- 13:23 NowMars
- 14:38 NowSun
- 15:53 NowVenus
- 17:08 NowMercury
- 18:24 NowMoon
- 19:39 NowSaturn
- 20:54 NowJupiter
- 21:39 NowMars
- 22:24 NowSun
- 23:09 NowVenus
- 23:54 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:39 NowMoon
- 01:23 NowSaturn
- 02:08 NowJupiter
- 02:53 NowMars
- 03:38 NowSun
- 04:23 NowVenus
- 05:08 NowMercury
- 05:52 NowSun
- 06:52 NowVenus
- 07:52 NowMercury
- 08:52 NowMoon
- 09:52 NowSaturn
- 10:52 NowJupiter
- 11:52 NowMars
- 12:52 NowSun
- 13:52 NowVenus
- 14:52 NowMercury
- 15:52 NowMoon
- 16:52 NowSaturn
- 17:52 NowJupiter
- 18:52 NowMars
- 19:52 NowSun
- 20:52 NowVenus
- 21:52 NowMercury
- 22:52 NowMoon
- 23:52 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:52 NowJupiter
- 01:52 NowMars
- 02:52 NowSun
- 03:52 NowVenus
- 04:52 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:40 – 05:55 Gemini
- 05:55 – 08:31 Cancer
- 08:31 – 11:07 Leo
- 11:07 – 13:43 Virgo
- 13:43 – 16:20 Libra
- 16:20 – 18:48 Scorpio
- 18:48 – 20:48 Sagittarius
- 20:48 – 22:14 Capricorn
- 22:14 – 23:23 Aquarius
- 23:23 – 00:28 next day Pisces
- 00:28 – 01:46 next day Aries
- 01:46 – 03:32 next day Taurus
- 03:32 – 05:51 next day Gemini
- 05:51 – 05:53 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EDT (UTC-4) · Method