Toronto panchang, 5 July 2028
Sunrise 05:43 Sunset 21:00 Moonrise 20:32 Ashadha month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-04:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:43 to 21:00- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:38 – 09:33
- Gulika Kalam 11:27 – 13:22
- Durmuhurta 12:51 – 13:52
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:51 – 13:52 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 13:22 – 15:16
- 13:34 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 13:34 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
21:00 to 05:44 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 21:00 – 22:45
- Brahma Muhurta 04:34 – 05:09 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:06 Yoga becomes Indra
- 23:43 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 01:48 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturdashi until 13:34
- Nakshatra Mula until 23:43 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Brahma until 23:06
- Karana Vanija until 13:34, then Vishti
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Gemini
- 13:34 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 13:34 Karana becomes Vishti
- 23:06 Yoga becomes Indra
- 23:43 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 01:48 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:38 – 09:33
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:27 – 13:22
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:51 – 13:52
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:22 – 15:16
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:34 – 05:09
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:51 – 13:52
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 21:00 – 22:45
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 14:52 – 23:43
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:43 – 07:38 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:38 – 09:33 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:33 – 11:27 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:27 – 13:22 | Good |
| Rog | 13:22 – 15:16 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:16 – 17:11 | Bad |
| Char | 17:11 – 19:05 | Neutral |
| Labh | 19:05 – 21:00 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:00 – 22:05 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 22:05 – 23:11 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:11 – 00:17 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:17 – 01:22 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:22 – 02:28 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:28 – 03:33 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:33 – 04:39 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:39 – 05:44 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:43 NowMercury
- 07:00 NowMoon
- 08:16 NowSaturn
- 09:33 NowJupiter
- 10:49 NowMars
- 12:05 NowSun
- 13:22 NowVenus
- 14:38 NowMercury
- 15:54 NowMoon
- 17:11 NowSaturn
- 18:27 NowJupiter
- 19:44 NowMars
- 21:00 NowSun
- 21:44 NowVenus
- 22:27 NowMercury
- 23:11 NowMoon
- 23:55 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:38 NowJupiter
- 01:22 NowMars
- 02:06 NowSun
- 02:49 NowVenus
- 03:33 NowMercury
- 04:17 NowMoon
- 05:00 NowSaturn
- 05:43 NowMercury
- 06:43 NowMoon
- 07:43 NowSaturn
- 08:43 NowJupiter
- 09:43 NowMars
- 10:43 NowSun
- 11:43 NowVenus
- 12:43 NowMercury
- 13:43 NowMoon
- 14:43 NowSaturn
- 15:43 NowJupiter
- 16:43 NowMars
- 17:43 NowSun
- 18:43 NowVenus
- 19:43 NowMercury
- 20:43 NowMoon
- 21:43 NowSaturn
- 22:43 NowJupiter
- 23:43 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:43 NowSun
- 01:43 NowVenus
- 02:43 NowMercury
- 03:43 NowMoon
- 04:43 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:34 – 06:39 Gemini
- 06:39 – 09:14 Cancer
- 09:14 – 11:51 Leo
- 11:51 – 14:26 Virgo
- 14:26 – 17:03 Libra
- 17:03 – 19:31 Scorpio
- 19:31 – 21:31 Sagittarius
- 21:31 – 22:58 Capricorn
- 22:58 – 00:06 next day Aquarius
- 00:06 – 01:12 next day Pisces
- 01:12 – 02:29 next day Aries
- 02:29 – 04:15 next day Taurus
- 04:15 – 05:44 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EDT (UTC-4) · Method