Toronto panchang, 12 April 2028
Sunrise 06:40 Sunset 19:57 Chaitra month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-04:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:40 to 19:57- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:19 – 09:59
- Gulika Kalam 11:38 – 13:18
- Durmuhurta 12:52 – 13:45
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:52 – 13:45 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 13:18 – 14:58
- 10:27 Karana becomes Balava
Night
19:57 to 06:38 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 19:57 – 22:05
- Brahma Muhurta 05:12 – 05:55 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:38 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 21:42 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 21:59 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 21:59 Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturthi until 21:59
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 20:38 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Vyatipata until 21:42
- Karana Bava until 10:27, then Balava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Pisces
- 10:27 Karana becomes Balava
- 20:38 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 21:42 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 21:59 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 21:59 Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 23:42 – 21:42
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:19 – 09:59
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:38 – 13:18
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:52 – 13:45
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:18 – 14:58
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:14 – 05:57
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:52 – 13:45
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:57 – 22:05
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 06:40 – 20:38
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:40 – 20:38
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:40 – 08:19 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:19 – 09:59 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:59 – 11:38 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:38 – 13:18 | Good |
| Rog | 13:18 – 14:58 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:58 – 16:37 | Bad |
| Char | 16:37 – 18:17 | Neutral |
| Labh | 18:17 – 19:57 | Good |
| Udveg | 19:57 – 21:17 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 21:17 – 22:37 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:37 – 23:57 | Good |
| Char | 23:57 – 01:17 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:17 – 02:37 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:37 – 03:58 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:58 – 05:18 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:18 – 06:38 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:40 NowMercury
- 07:46 NowMoon
- 08:52 NowSaturn
- 09:59 NowJupiter
- 11:05 NowMars
- 12:12 NowSun
- 13:18 NowVenus
- 14:24 NowMercury
- 15:31 NowMoon
- 16:37 NowSaturn
- 17:44 NowJupiter
- 18:50 NowMars
- 19:57 NowSun
- 20:50 NowVenus
- 21:43 NowMercury
- 22:37 NowMoon
- 23:30 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:24 NowJupiter
- 01:17 NowMars
- 02:11 NowSun
- 03:04 NowVenus
- 03:58 NowMercury
- 04:51 NowMoon
- 05:44 NowSaturn
- 06:40 NowMercury
- 07:40 NowMoon
- 08:40 NowSaturn
- 09:40 NowJupiter
- 10:40 NowMars
- 11:40 NowSun
- 12:40 NowVenus
- 13:40 NowMercury
- 14:40 NowMoon
- 15:40 NowSaturn
- 16:40 NowJupiter
- 17:40 NowMars
- 18:40 NowSun
- 19:40 NowVenus
- 20:40 NowMercury
- 21:40 NowMoon
- 22:40 NowSaturn
- 23:40 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:40 NowMars
- 01:40 NowSun
- 02:40 NowVenus
- 03:40 NowMercury
- 04:40 NowMoon
- 05:40 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:14 – 05:40 Aquarius
- 05:40 – 06:46 Pisces
- 06:46 – 08:04 Aries
- 08:04 – 09:50 Taurus
- 09:50 – 12:09 Gemini
- 12:09 – 14:45 Cancer
- 14:45 – 17:21 Leo
- 17:21 – 19:57 Virgo
- 19:57 – 22:34 Libra
- 22:34 – 01:02 next day Scorpio
- 01:02 – 03:01 next day Sagittarius
- 03:01 – 04:28 next day Capricorn
- 04:28 – 05:36 next day Aquarius
- 05:36 – 06:38 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EDT (UTC-4) · Method