Toronto panchang, 4 March 2028
Sunrise 06:49 Sunset 18:09 Moonrise 10:41 Phalguna month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-05:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:49 to 18:09- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:49 – 08:14
- Durmuhurta 06:49 – 07:34
- Durmuhurta 07:34 – 08:20
- Rahu Kalam 09:39 – 11:04
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:06 – 12:52
- Yamaganda 13:54 – 15:19
- 09:24 Yoga becomes Priti
- 09:55 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 15:40 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 15:40 Karana becomes Balava
Night
18:09 to 06:47 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:09 – 20:41
- Brahma Muhurta 05:06 – 05:57 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:48 Moon enters Gemini
- 03:08 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ashtami until 15:40
- Nakshatra Rohini until 09:55 · lord Moon
- Yoga Vishkambha until 09:24
- Karana Bava until 15:40, then Balava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 09:24 Yoga becomes Priti
- 09:55 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 15:40 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 15:40 Karana becomes Balava
- 21:48 Moon enters Gemini
- 03:08 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:49 – 08:14
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:49 – 07:34
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:34 – 08:20
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:39 – 11:04
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:54 – 15:19
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:07 – 05:58
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:06 – 12:52
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:09 – 20:41
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 06:49 – 09:55
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:49 – 09:55
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 15:40 – 06:47 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:49 – 08:14 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:14 – 09:39 | Good |
| Rog | 09:39 – 11:04 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:04 – 12:29 | Bad |
| Char | 12:29 – 13:54 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:54 – 15:19 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:19 – 16:44 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:44 – 18:09 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:09 – 19:44 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:44 – 21:19 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:19 – 22:53 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:53 – 00:28 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:28 – 02:03 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:03 – 03:38 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:38 – 05:12 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:12 – 06:47 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:49 NowSaturn
- 07:46 NowJupiter
- 08:42 NowMars
- 09:39 NowSun
- 10:36 NowVenus
- 11:32 NowMercury
- 12:29 NowMoon
- 13:26 NowSaturn
- 14:22 NowJupiter
- 15:19 NowMars
- 16:16 NowSun
- 17:12 NowVenus
- 18:09 NowMercury
- 19:12 NowMoon
- 20:15 NowSaturn
- 21:19 NowJupiter
- 22:22 NowMars
- 23:25 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:28 NowVenus
- 01:31 NowMercury
- 02:34 NowMoon
- 03:38 NowSaturn
- 04:41 NowJupiter
- 05:44 NowMars
- 06:49 NowSaturn
- 07:49 NowJupiter
- 08:49 NowMars
- 09:49 NowSun
- 10:49 NowVenus
- 11:49 NowMercury
- 12:49 NowMoon
- 13:49 NowSaturn
- 14:49 NowJupiter
- 15:49 NowMars
- 16:49 NowSun
- 17:49 NowVenus
- 18:49 NowMercury
- 19:49 NowMoon
- 20:49 NowSaturn
- 21:49 NowJupiter
- 22:49 NowMars
- 23:49 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:49 NowVenus
- 01:49 NowMercury
- 02:49 NowMoon
- 03:49 NowSaturn
- 04:49 NowJupiter
- 05:49 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:07 – 06:05 Capricorn
- 06:05 – 07:14 Aquarius
- 07:14 – 08:19 Pisces
- 08:19 – 09:37 Aries
- 09:37 – 11:23 Taurus
- 11:23 – 13:42 Gemini
- 13:42 – 16:18 Cancer
- 16:18 – 18:54 Leo
- 18:54 – 21:30 Virgo
- 21:30 – 00:07 next day Libra
- 00:07 – 02:35 next day Scorpio
- 02:35 – 04:34 next day Sagittarius
- 04:34 – 06:01 next day Capricorn
- 06:01 – 06:47 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EST (UTC-5) · Method