Toronto panchang, 23 February 2028
Sunrise 07:05 Sunset 17:56 Moonrise 06:12 Magha month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-05:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:05 to 17:56- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:27 – 09:48
- Gulika Kalam 11:09 – 12:31
- Durmuhurta 12:09 – 12:52
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:09 – 12:52 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:31 – 13:52
- 08:17 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 13:35 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 15:28 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
Night
17:56 to 07:04 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:56 – 20:34
- Brahma Muhurta 05:19 – 06:11 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:57 next day Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 02:57 next day Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 05:02 next day Moon enters Aquarius
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 02:57 next day
- Nakshatra Shravana until 15:28 · lord Moon
- Yoga Variyan until 08:17
- Karana Vishti until 13:35, then Shakuni
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 08:17 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 13:35 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 15:28 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 02:57 next day Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 02:57 next day Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 05:02 next day Moon enters Aquarius
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 08:17 – 20:47
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:27 – 09:48
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:09 – 12:31
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:09 – 12:52
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:31 – 13:52
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 15:28 – 07:04 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:20 – 06:13
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:09 – 12:52
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:56 – 20:34
Choghadiya
| Labh | 07:05 – 08:27 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:27 – 09:48 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:48 – 11:09 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:09 – 12:31 | Good |
| Rog | 12:31 – 13:52 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:52 – 15:13 | Bad |
| Char | 15:13 – 16:35 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:35 – 17:56 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:56 – 19:35 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:35 – 21:13 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:13 – 22:52 | Good |
| Char | 22:52 – 00:30 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:30 – 02:08 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:08 – 03:47 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:47 – 05:25 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:25 – 07:04 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:05 NowMercury
- 08:00 NowMoon
- 08:54 NowSaturn
- 09:48 NowJupiter
- 10:42 NowMars
- 11:37 NowSun
- 12:31 NowVenus
- 13:25 NowMercury
- 14:19 NowMoon
- 15:13 NowSaturn
- 16:08 NowJupiter
- 17:02 NowMars
- 17:56 NowSun
- 19:02 NowVenus
- 20:07 NowMercury
- 21:13 NowMoon
- 22:19 NowSaturn
- 23:24 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:30 NowMars
- 01:36 NowSun
- 02:41 NowVenus
- 03:47 NowMercury
- 04:53 NowMoon
- 05:58 NowSaturn
- 07:05 NowMercury
- 08:05 NowMoon
- 09:05 NowSaturn
- 10:05 NowJupiter
- 11:05 NowMars
- 12:05 NowSun
- 13:05 NowVenus
- 14:05 NowMercury
- 15:05 NowMoon
- 16:05 NowSaturn
- 17:05 NowJupiter
- 18:05 NowMars
- 19:05 NowSun
- 20:05 NowVenus
- 21:05 NowMercury
- 22:05 NowMoon
- 23:05 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:05 NowJupiter
- 01:05 NowMars
- 02:05 NowSun
- 03:05 NowVenus
- 04:05 NowMercury
- 05:05 NowMoon
- 06:05 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:20 – 06:45 Capricorn
- 06:45 – 07:53 Aquarius
- 07:53 – 08:59 Pisces
- 08:59 – 10:16 Aries
- 10:16 – 12:02 Taurus
- 12:02 – 14:21 Gemini
- 14:21 – 16:57 Cancer
- 16:57 – 19:34 Leo
- 19:34 – 22:09 Virgo
- 22:09 – 00:46 next day Libra
- 00:46 – 03:14 next day Scorpio
- 03:14 – 05:14 next day Sagittarius
- 05:14 – 06:41 next day Capricorn
- 06:41 – 07:04 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EST (UTC-5) · Method