Toronto panchang, 19 January 2028
Sunrise 07:47 Sunset 17:09 Moonrise 01:40 Pausha month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-05:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:47 to 17:09- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:57 – 10:07
- Gulika Kalam 11:18 – 12:28
- Durmuhurta 12:09 – 12:47
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:09 – 12:47 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:28 – 13:38
- 13:42 Karana becomes Gara
Night
17:09 to 07:46 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:09 – 20:04
- Brahma Muhurta 05:49 – 06:48 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:14 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 01:34 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 01:34 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 03:25 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Navami until 01:34 next day
- Nakshatra Swati until 19:14 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Shula until 03:25 next day
- Karana Taitila until 13:42, then Gara
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 13:42 Karana becomes Gara
- 19:14 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 01:34 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 01:34 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 03:25 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 04:54 – 06:54
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:57 – 10:07
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:18 – 12:28
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:09 – 12:47
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:28 – 13:38
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 03:25 – 05:49 next day
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 14:34 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 13:31 – 15:37
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:50 – 06:48
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:09 – 12:47
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:09 – 20:04
Choghadiya
| Labh | 07:47 – 08:57 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:57 – 10:07 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:07 – 11:18 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:18 – 12:28 | Good |
| Rog | 12:28 – 13:38 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:38 – 14:48 | Bad |
| Char | 14:48 – 15:59 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:59 – 17:09 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:09 – 18:59 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:59 – 20:48 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:48 – 22:38 | Good |
| Char | 22:38 – 00:28 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:28 – 02:17 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:17 – 04:07 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:07 – 05:57 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:57 – 07:46 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:47 NowMercury
- 08:34 NowMoon
- 09:21 NowSaturn
- 10:07 NowJupiter
- 10:54 NowMars
- 11:41 NowSun
- 12:28 NowVenus
- 13:15 NowMercury
- 14:02 NowMoon
- 14:48 NowSaturn
- 15:35 NowJupiter
- 16:22 NowMars
- 17:09 NowSun
- 18:22 NowVenus
- 19:35 NowMercury
- 20:48 NowMoon
- 22:01 NowSaturn
- 23:14 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:28 NowMars
- 01:41 NowSun
- 02:54 NowVenus
- 04:07 NowMercury
- 05:20 NowMoon
- 06:33 NowSaturn
- 07:47 NowMercury
- 08:47 NowMoon
- 09:47 NowSaturn
- 10:47 NowJupiter
- 11:47 NowMars
- 12:47 NowSun
- 13:47 NowVenus
- 14:47 NowMercury
- 15:47 NowMoon
- 16:47 NowSaturn
- 17:47 NowJupiter
- 18:47 NowMars
- 19:47 NowSun
- 20:47 NowVenus
- 21:47 NowMercury
- 22:47 NowMoon
- 23:47 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:47 NowJupiter
- 01:47 NowMars
- 02:47 NowSun
- 03:47 NowVenus
- 04:47 NowMercury
- 05:47 NowMoon
- 06:47 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:50 – 07:35 Sagittarius
- 07:35 – 09:02 Capricorn
- 09:02 – 10:11 Aquarius
- 10:11 – 11:16 Pisces
- 11:16 – 12:34 Aries
- 12:34 – 14:20 Taurus
- 14:20 – 16:39 Gemini
- 16:39 – 19:15 Cancer
- 19:15 – 21:51 Leo
- 21:51 – 00:27 next day Virgo
- 00:27 – 03:04 next day Libra
- 03:04 – 05:32 next day Scorpio
- 05:32 – 07:31 next day Sagittarius
- 07:31 – 07:46 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EST (UTC-5) · Method