Toronto panchang, 17 January 2028
Sunrise 07:48 Sunset 17:06 Pausha month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-05:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:48 to 17:06- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 08:58 – 10:08
- Yamaganda 11:17 – 12:27
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:09 – 12:46
- Durmuhurta 12:46 – 13:23
- Gulika Kalam 13:37 – 14:47
- Durmuhurta 14:37 – 15:15
- 09:22 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 15:47 Karana becomes Bava
Night
17:06 to 07:48 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 17:06 – 20:03
- Brahma Muhurta 05:50 – 06:49 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:49 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 03:02 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 03:02 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 06:53 next day Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 07:26 next day Moon enters Libra
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Saptami until 03:02 next day
- Nakshatra Hasta until 19:49 · lord Moon
- Yoga Atiganda until 09:22
- Karana Vishti until 15:47, then Bava
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 09:22 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 15:47 Karana becomes Bava
- 19:49 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 03:02 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Ashtami
- 03:02 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 06:53 next day Yoga becomes Dhriti
- 07:26 next day Moon enters Libra
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:58 – 10:08
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:17 – 12:27
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:46 – 13:23
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:37 – 14:47
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:37 – 15:15
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 19:49 – 07:48 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:50 – 06:49
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:09 – 12:46
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:06 – 20:03
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:48 – 19:49
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 07:48 – 08:58 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 08:58 – 10:08 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:08 – 11:17 | Good |
| Rog | 11:17 – 12:27 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:27 – 13:37 | Bad |
| Char | 13:37 – 14:47 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:47 – 15:57 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:57 – 17:06 | Good |
| Char | 17:06 – 18:56 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 18:56 – 20:47 | Bad |
| Kaal | 20:47 – 22:37 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:37 – 00:27 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:27 – 02:17 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:17 – 04:07 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:07 – 05:57 next day | Good |
| Char | 05:57 – 07:48 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:48 NowMoon
- 08:35 NowSaturn
- 09:21 NowJupiter
- 10:08 NowMars
- 10:54 NowSun
- 11:41 NowVenus
- 12:27 NowMercury
- 13:14 NowMoon
- 14:00 NowSaturn
- 14:47 NowJupiter
- 15:33 NowMars
- 16:20 NowSun
- 17:06 NowVenus
- 18:20 NowMercury
- 19:33 NowMoon
- 20:47 NowSaturn
- 22:00 NowJupiter
- 23:14 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:27 NowSun
- 01:40 NowVenus
- 02:54 NowMercury
- 04:07 NowMoon
- 05:21 NowSaturn
- 06:34 NowJupiter
- 07:48 NowMoon
- 08:48 NowSaturn
- 09:48 NowJupiter
- 10:48 NowMars
- 11:48 NowSun
- 12:48 NowVenus
- 13:48 NowMercury
- 14:48 NowMoon
- 15:48 NowSaturn
- 16:48 NowJupiter
- 17:48 NowMars
- 18:48 NowSun
- 19:48 NowVenus
- 20:48 NowMercury
- 21:48 NowMoon
- 22:48 NowSaturn
- 23:48 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:48 NowMars
- 01:48 NowSun
- 02:48 NowVenus
- 03:48 NowMercury
- 04:48 NowMoon
- 05:48 NowSaturn
- 06:48 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:50 – 07:43 Sagittarius
- 07:43 – 09:10 Capricorn
- 09:10 – 10:18 Aquarius
- 10:18 – 11:24 Pisces
- 11:24 – 12:42 Aries
- 12:42 – 14:28 Taurus
- 14:28 – 16:47 Gemini
- 16:47 – 19:23 Cancer
- 19:23 – 21:59 Leo
- 21:59 – 00:35 next day Virgo
- 00:35 – 03:12 next day Libra
- 03:12 – 05:40 next day Scorpio
- 05:40 – 07:39 next day Sagittarius
- 07:39 – 07:48 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EST (UTC-5) · Method