Toronto panchang, 1 January 2028
Sunrise 07:52 Sunset 16:49 Moonrise 10:22 Pausha month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-05:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:52 to 16:49- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:52 – 08:59
- Durmuhurta 07:52 – 08:28
- Durmuhurta 08:28 – 09:04
- Rahu Kalam 10:06 – 11:14
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:03 – 12:39
- Yamaganda 13:28 – 14:35
- 13:48 Karana becomes Balava
Night
16:49 to 07:52 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 16:49 – 19:50
- Brahma Muhurta 05:52 – 06:52 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:12 next day Yoga becomes Vyatipata
- 03:10 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 03:10 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Panchami until 03:10 next day
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 08:52 next day · lord Rahu
- Yoga Siddhi until 01:12 next day
- Karana Bava until 13:48, then Balava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 13:48 Karana becomes Balava
- 01:12 next day Yoga becomes Vyatipata
- 03:10 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 03:10 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:52 – 08:59
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:52 – 08:28
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:28 – 09:04
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:06 – 11:14
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:28 – 14:35
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 01:12 – 02:03 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:52 – 06:52
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:03 – 12:39
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:49 – 19:50
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:52 – 08:59 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:59 – 10:06 | Good |
| Rog | 10:06 – 11:14 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:14 – 12:21 | Bad |
| Char | 12:21 – 13:28 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:28 – 14:35 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:35 – 15:42 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:42 – 16:49 | Bad |
| Labh | 16:49 – 18:42 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 18:42 – 20:35 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:35 – 22:28 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:28 – 00:21 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:21 – 02:14 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:14 – 04:06 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:06 – 05:59 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:59 – 07:52 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:52 NowSaturn
- 08:37 NowJupiter
- 09:22 NowMars
- 10:06 NowSun
- 10:51 NowVenus
- 11:36 NowMercury
- 12:21 NowMoon
- 13:05 NowSaturn
- 13:50 NowJupiter
- 14:35 NowMars
- 15:20 NowSun
- 16:04 NowVenus
- 16:49 NowMercury
- 18:04 NowMoon
- 19:20 NowSaturn
- 20:35 NowJupiter
- 21:50 NowMars
- 23:05 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:21 NowVenus
- 01:36 NowMercury
- 02:51 NowMoon
- 04:06 NowSaturn
- 05:22 NowJupiter
- 06:37 NowMars
- 07:52 NowSaturn
- 08:52 NowJupiter
- 09:52 NowMars
- 10:52 NowSun
- 11:52 NowVenus
- 12:52 NowMercury
- 13:52 NowMoon
- 14:52 NowSaturn
- 15:52 NowJupiter
- 16:52 NowMars
- 17:52 NowSun
- 18:52 NowVenus
- 19:52 NowMercury
- 20:52 NowMoon
- 21:52 NowSaturn
- 22:52 NowJupiter
- 23:52 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:52 NowSun
- 01:52 NowVenus
- 02:52 NowMercury
- 03:52 NowMoon
- 04:52 NowSaturn
- 05:52 NowJupiter
- 06:52 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:52 – 06:47 Scorpio
- 06:47 – 08:46 Sagittarius
- 08:46 – 10:13 Capricorn
- 10:13 – 11:21 Aquarius
- 11:21 – 12:27 Pisces
- 12:27 – 13:45 Aries
- 13:45 – 15:31 Taurus
- 15:31 – 17:50 Gemini
- 17:50 – 20:26 Cancer
- 20:26 – 23:02 Leo
- 23:02 – 01:38 next day Virgo
- 01:38 – 04:15 next day Libra
- 04:15 – 06:43 next day Scorpio
- 06:43 – 07:52 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EST (UTC-5) · Method