Toronto panchang, 1 January 2025
Sunrise 07:52 Sunset 16:50 Moonrise 09:35 Pausha month
Toronto, Ontario, Canada · 43.71°, -79.40° · America/Toronto (UTC-05:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:52 to 16:50- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:59 – 10:07
- Gulika Kalam 11:14 – 12:21
- Durmuhurta 12:03 – 12:39
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:03 – 12:39 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:21 – 13:28
- 13:16 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 15:54 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 15:54 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
16:50 to 07:52 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 16:50 – 19:50
- Brahma Muhurta 05:52 – 06:52 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:18 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 04:27 next day Yoga becomes Vajra
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwitiya until 15:54
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 13:16 · lord Sun
- Yoga Harshana until 04:27 next day
- Karana Kaulava until 15:54, then Taitila
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 13:16 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 15:54 Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 15:54 Karana becomes Taitila
- 03:18 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 04:27 next day Yoga becomes Vajra
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:59 – 10:07
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:14 – 12:21
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:03 – 12:39
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:21 – 13:28
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 04:27 – 05:39 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:52 – 06:52
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:03 – 12:39
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:50 – 19:50
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 07:52 – 15:54
Choghadiya
| Labh | 07:52 – 08:59 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:59 – 10:07 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:07 – 11:14 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:14 – 12:21 | Good |
| Rog | 12:21 – 13:28 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:28 – 14:35 | Bad |
| Char | 14:35 – 15:42 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:42 – 16:50 | Good |
| Udveg | 16:50 – 18:42 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:42 – 20:35 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:35 – 22:28 | Good |
| Char | 22:28 – 00:21 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:21 – 02:14 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:14 – 04:07 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:07 – 06:00 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 06:00 – 07:52 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:52 NowMercury
- 08:37 NowMoon
- 09:22 NowSaturn
- 10:07 NowJupiter
- 10:51 NowMars
- 11:36 NowSun
- 12:21 NowVenus
- 13:06 NowMercury
- 13:51 NowMoon
- 14:35 NowSaturn
- 15:20 NowJupiter
- 16:05 NowMars
- 16:50 NowSun
- 18:05 NowVenus
- 19:20 NowMercury
- 20:35 NowMoon
- 21:51 NowSaturn
- 23:06 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:21 NowMars
- 01:36 NowSun
- 02:51 NowVenus
- 04:07 NowMercury
- 05:22 NowMoon
- 06:37 NowSaturn
- 07:52 NowMercury
- 08:52 NowMoon
- 09:52 NowSaturn
- 10:52 NowJupiter
- 11:52 NowMars
- 12:52 NowSun
- 13:52 NowVenus
- 14:52 NowMercury
- 15:52 NowMoon
- 16:52 NowSaturn
- 17:52 NowJupiter
- 18:52 NowMars
- 19:52 NowSun
- 20:52 NowVenus
- 21:52 NowMercury
- 22:52 NowMoon
- 23:52 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:52 NowJupiter
- 01:52 NowMars
- 02:52 NowSun
- 03:52 NowVenus
- 04:52 NowMercury
- 05:52 NowMoon
- 06:52 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:52 – 06:44 Scorpio
- 06:44 – 08:43 Sagittarius
- 08:43 – 10:10 Capricorn
- 10:10 – 11:18 Aquarius
- 11:18 – 12:24 Pisces
- 12:24 – 13:42 Aries
- 13:42 – 15:28 Taurus
- 15:28 – 17:47 Gemini
- 17:47 – 20:23 Cancer
- 20:23 – 22:59 Leo
- 22:59 – 01:35 next day Virgo
- 01:35 – 04:11 next day Libra
- 04:11 – 06:40 next day Scorpio
- 06:40 – 07:52 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EST (UTC-5) · Method