Tirupati panchang, 16 December 2028
Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 17:46 Moonrise 06:32 Margashirsha month
Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India · 13.64°, 79.42° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:29 to 17:46- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:29 – 07:53
- Durmuhurta 06:29 – 07:14
- Durmuhurta 07:14 – 07:59
- Rahu Kalam 09:18 – 10:43
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:45 – 12:30
- Yamaganda 13:32 – 14:57
- 06:56 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 06:56 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 07:36 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 07:36 Karana becomes Kimstughna
Night
17:46 to 06:29 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:46 – 20:19
- Brahma Muhurta 04:48 – 05:38 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:04 Karana becomes Bava
- 04:23 next day Yoga becomes Vriddhi
The five limbs
- Tithi Amavasya until 07:36
- Nakshatra Jyeshtha until 06:56 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Ganda until 04:23 next day
- Karana Naga until 07:36, then Kimstughna
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 06:56 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 06:56 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 07:36 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 07:36 Karana becomes Kimstughna
- 19:04 Karana becomes Bava
- 04:23 next day Yoga becomes Vriddhi
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 06:21 – 08:45
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:29 – 07:53
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:29 – 07:14
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:14 – 07:59
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:18 – 10:43
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:32 – 14:57
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:47 – 05:38
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:45 – 12:30
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:46 – 20:19
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:29 – 07:53 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:53 – 09:18 | Good |
| Rog | 09:18 – 10:43 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:43 – 12:08 | Bad |
| Char | 12:08 – 13:32 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:32 – 14:57 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:57 – 16:22 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:22 – 17:46 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:46 – 19:22 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:22 – 20:57 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:57 – 22:32 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:32 – 00:08 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:08 – 01:43 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:43 – 03:19 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:19 – 04:54 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:54 – 06:29 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:29 NowSaturn
- 07:25 NowJupiter
- 08:22 NowMars
- 09:18 NowSun
- 10:15 NowVenus
- 11:11 NowMercury
- 12:08 NowMoon
- 13:04 NowSaturn
- 14:01 NowJupiter
- 14:57 NowMars
- 15:53 NowSun
- 16:50 NowVenus
- 17:46 NowMercury
- 18:50 NowMoon
- 19:54 NowSaturn
- 20:57 NowJupiter
- 22:01 NowMars
- 23:04 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:08 NowVenus
- 01:11 NowMercury
- 02:15 NowMoon
- 03:19 NowSaturn
- 04:22 NowJupiter
- 05:26 NowMars
- 06:29 NowSaturn
- 07:29 NowJupiter
- 08:29 NowMars
- 09:29 NowSun
- 10:29 NowVenus
- 11:29 NowMercury
- 12:29 NowMoon
- 13:29 NowSaturn
- 14:29 NowJupiter
- 15:29 NowMars
- 16:29 NowSun
- 17:29 NowVenus
- 18:29 NowMercury
- 19:29 NowMoon
- 20:29 NowSaturn
- 21:29 NowJupiter
- 22:29 NowMars
- 23:29 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:29 NowVenus
- 01:29 NowMercury
- 02:29 NowMoon
- 03:29 NowSaturn
- 04:29 NowJupiter
- 05:29 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:47 – 06:30 Scorpio
- 06:30 – 08:37 Sagittarius
- 08:37 – 10:30 Capricorn
- 10:30 – 12:11 Aquarius
- 12:11 – 13:50 Pisces
- 13:50 – 15:38 Aries
- 15:38 – 17:40 Taurus
- 17:40 – 19:52 Gemini
- 19:52 – 22:01 Cancer
- 22:01 – 00:05 next day Leo
- 00:05 – 02:07 next day Virgo
- 02:07 – 04:14 next day Libra
- 04:14 – 06:26 next day Scorpio
- 06:26 – 06:29 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method