Tirupati panchang, 22 November 2028
Sunrise 06:16 Sunset 17:40 Moonrise 11:12 Margashirsha month
Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India · 13.64°, 79.42° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:16 to 17:40- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:41 – 09:07
- Gulika Kalam 10:32 – 11:58
- Durmuhurta 11:35 – 12:21
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:35 – 12:21 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:58 – 13:24
- 14:46 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 14:46 Karana becomes Gara
Night
17:40 to 06:16 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:40 – 20:11
- Brahma Muhurta 04:35 – 05:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:22 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 00:35 next day Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 03:38 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Shashthi until 14:46
- Nakshatra Shravana until 00:35 next day · lord Moon
- Yoga Vriddhi until 18:22
- Karana Taitila until 14:46, then Gara
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 14:46 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 14:46 Karana becomes Gara
- 18:22 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 00:35 next day Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 03:38 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:41 – 09:07
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:32 – 11:58
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:35 – 12:21
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:58 – 13:24
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 00:35 – 06:16 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:35 – 05:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:35 – 12:21
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:40 – 20:11
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:16 – 00:35 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 14:46 – 06:16 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:16 – 07:41 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:41 – 09:07 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:07 – 10:32 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:32 – 11:58 | Good |
| Rog | 11:58 – 13:24 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:24 – 14:49 | Bad |
| Char | 14:49 – 16:15 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:15 – 17:40 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:40 – 19:15 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:15 – 20:49 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:49 – 22:24 | Good |
| Char | 22:24 – 23:58 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:58 – 01:33 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:33 – 03:07 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:07 – 04:42 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:42 – 06:16 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:16 NowMercury
- 07:13 NowMoon
- 08:10 NowSaturn
- 09:07 NowJupiter
- 10:04 NowMars
- 11:01 NowSun
- 11:58 NowVenus
- 12:55 NowMercury
- 13:52 NowMoon
- 14:49 NowSaturn
- 15:46 NowJupiter
- 16:43 NowMars
- 17:40 NowSun
- 18:43 NowVenus
- 19:46 NowMercury
- 20:49 NowMoon
- 21:52 NowSaturn
- 22:55 NowJupiter
- 23:58 NowMars
- Next day
- 01:01 NowSun
- 02:04 NowVenus
- 03:07 NowMercury
- 04:10 NowMoon
- 05:13 NowSaturn
- 06:16 NowMercury
- 07:16 NowMoon
- 08:16 NowSaturn
- 09:16 NowJupiter
- 10:16 NowMars
- 11:16 NowSun
- 12:16 NowVenus
- 13:16 NowMercury
- 14:16 NowMoon
- 15:16 NowSaturn
- 16:16 NowJupiter
- 17:16 NowMars
- 18:16 NowSun
- 19:16 NowVenus
- 20:16 NowMercury
- 21:16 NowMoon
- 22:16 NowSaturn
- 23:16 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:16 NowMars
- 01:16 NowSun
- 02:16 NowVenus
- 03:16 NowMercury
- 04:16 NowMoon
- 05:16 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:35 – 05:52 Libra
- 05:52 – 08:04 Scorpio
- 08:04 – 10:11 Sagittarius
- 10:11 – 12:04 Capricorn
- 12:04 – 13:46 Aquarius
- 13:46 – 15:25 Pisces
- 15:25 – 17:12 Aries
- 17:12 – 19:15 Taurus
- 19:15 – 21:26 Gemini
- 21:26 – 23:36 Cancer
- 23:36 – 01:39 next day Leo
- 01:39 – 03:41 next day Virgo
- 03:41 – 05:48 next day Libra
- 05:48 – 06:16 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method