Surat panchang, 28 December 2028
Sunrise 07:15 Sunset 18:05 Moonrise 15:07 Pausha month
Surat, Gujarat, India · 21.20°, 72.83° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:15 to 18:05- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 07:15 – 08:36
- Gulika Kalam 09:58 – 11:19
- Durmuhurta 10:52 – 11:35
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:18 – 13:02
- Rahu Kalam 14:01 – 15:22
- Durmuhurta 15:11 – 15:55
- 09:34 Moon enters Taurus
- 10:59 Karana becomes Balava
Night
18:05 to 07:16 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:05 – 20:43
- Brahma Muhurta 05:30 – 06:23 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:21 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 23:21 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 04:13 next day Yoga becomes Shubha
- 04:29 next day Nakshatra becomes Rohini
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwadashi until 23:21
- Nakshatra Krittika until 04:29 next day · lord Sun
- Yoga Sadhya until 04:13 next day
- Karana Bava until 10:59, then Balava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 09:34 Moon enters Taurus
- 10:59 Karana becomes Balava
- 23:21 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 23:21 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 04:13 next day Yoga becomes Shubha
- 04:29 next day Nakshatra becomes Rohini
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:15 – 08:36
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:58 – 11:19
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:52 – 11:35
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:01 – 15:22
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:11 – 15:55
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 04:29 – 07:16 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:30 – 06:23
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:18 – 13:02
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:05 – 20:43
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 07:15 – 08:36 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 08:36 – 09:58 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:58 – 11:19 | Bad |
| Char | 11:19 – 12:40 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:40 – 14:01 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:01 – 15:22 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:22 – 16:43 | Bad |
| Shubh | 16:43 – 18:05 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:05 – 19:43 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 19:43 – 21:22 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:22 – 23:01 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:01 – 00:40 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 00:40 – 02:19 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:19 – 03:58 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:58 – 05:37 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 05:37 – 07:16 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:15 NowJupiter
- 08:09 NowMars
- 09:03 NowSun
- 09:58 NowVenus
- 10:52 NowMercury
- 11:46 NowMoon
- 12:40 NowSaturn
- 13:34 NowJupiter
- 14:28 NowMars
- 15:22 NowSun
- 16:16 NowVenus
- 17:10 NowMercury
- 18:05 NowMoon
- 19:10 NowSaturn
- 20:16 NowJupiter
- 21:22 NowMars
- 22:28 NowSun
- 23:34 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:40 NowMercury
- 01:46 NowMoon
- 02:52 NowSaturn
- 03:58 NowJupiter
- 05:04 NowMars
- 06:10 NowSun
- 07:15 NowJupiter
- 08:15 NowMars
- 09:15 NowSun
- 10:15 NowVenus
- 11:15 NowMercury
- 12:15 NowMoon
- 13:15 NowSaturn
- 14:15 NowJupiter
- 15:15 NowMars
- 16:15 NowSun
- 17:15 NowVenus
- 18:15 NowMercury
- 19:15 NowMoon
- 20:15 NowSaturn
- 21:15 NowJupiter
- 22:15 NowMars
- 23:15 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:15 NowVenus
- 01:15 NowMercury
- 02:15 NowMoon
- 03:15 NowSaturn
- 04:15 NowJupiter
- 05:15 NowMars
- 06:15 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:30 – 06:24 Scorpio
- 06:24 – 08:29 Sagittarius
- 08:29 – 10:17 Capricorn
- 10:17 – 11:52 Aquarius
- 11:52 – 13:24 Pisces
- 13:24 – 15:06 Aries
- 15:06 – 17:05 Taurus
- 17:05 – 19:18 Gemini
- 19:18 – 21:33 Cancer
- 21:33 – 23:43 Leo
- 23:43 – 01:51 next day Virgo
- 01:51 – 04:05 next day Libra
- 04:05 – 06:20 next day Scorpio
- 06:20 – 07:16 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method