Surat panchang, 9 December 2028
Sunrise 07:05 Sunset 17:56 Moonrise 00:06 Margashirsha month
Surat, Gujarat, India · 21.20°, 72.83° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:05 to 17:56- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:05 – 08:27
- Durmuhurta 07:05 – 07:49
- Durmuhurta 07:49 – 08:32
- Rahu Kalam 09:48 – 11:09
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:09 – 12:52
- Yamaganda 13:52 – 15:13
- 11:08 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 16:40 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
Night
17:56 to 07:06 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:56 – 20:34
- Brahma Muhurta 05:21 – 06:13 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:05 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 22:05 Karana becomes Taitila
- 22:18 Moon enters Virgo
- 02:42 next day Yoga becomes Ayushman
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 22:05
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 16:40 · lord Venus
- Yoga Priti until 02:42 next day
- Karana Balava until 11:08, then Kaulava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 11:08 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 16:40 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 22:05 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 22:05 Karana becomes Taitila
- 22:18 Moon enters Virgo
- 02:42 next day Yoga becomes Ayushman
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:05 – 08:27
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:05 – 07:49
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:49 – 08:32
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:48 – 11:09
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:52 – 15:13
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 16:40 – 07:06 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:20 – 06:13
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:09 – 12:52
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:56 – 20:34
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 22:05 – 07:06 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:05 – 08:27 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:27 – 09:48 | Good |
| Rog | 09:48 – 11:09 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:09 – 12:31 | Bad |
| Char | 12:31 – 13:52 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:52 – 15:13 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:13 – 16:35 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:35 – 17:56 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:56 – 19:35 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:35 – 21:13 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:13 – 22:52 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:52 – 00:31 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:31 – 02:10 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:10 – 03:48 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:48 – 05:27 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:27 – 07:06 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:05 NowSaturn
- 08:00 NowJupiter
- 08:54 NowMars
- 09:48 NowSun
- 10:42 NowVenus
- 11:36 NowMercury
- 12:31 NowMoon
- 13:25 NowSaturn
- 14:19 NowJupiter
- 15:13 NowMars
- 16:07 NowSun
- 17:02 NowVenus
- 17:56 NowMercury
- 19:02 NowMoon
- 20:08 NowSaturn
- 21:13 NowJupiter
- 22:19 NowMars
- 23:25 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:31 NowVenus
- 01:37 NowMercury
- 02:43 NowMoon
- 03:48 NowSaturn
- 04:54 NowJupiter
- 06:00 NowMars
- 07:05 NowSaturn
- 08:05 NowJupiter
- 09:05 NowMars
- 10:05 NowSun
- 11:05 NowVenus
- 12:05 NowMercury
- 13:05 NowMoon
- 14:05 NowSaturn
- 15:05 NowJupiter
- 16:05 NowMars
- 17:05 NowSun
- 18:05 NowVenus
- 19:05 NowMercury
- 20:05 NowMoon
- 21:05 NowSaturn
- 22:05 NowJupiter
- 23:05 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:05 NowSun
- 01:05 NowVenus
- 02:05 NowMercury
- 03:05 NowMoon
- 04:05 NowSaturn
- 05:05 NowJupiter
- 06:05 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:20 – 05:23 Libra
- 05:23 – 07:38 Scorpio
- 07:38 – 09:44 Sagittarius
- 09:44 – 11:32 Capricorn
- 11:32 – 13:06 Aquarius
- 13:06 – 14:39 Pisces
- 14:39 – 16:21 Aries
- 16:21 – 18:20 Taurus
- 18:20 – 20:33 Gemini
- 20:33 – 22:47 Cancer
- 22:47 – 00:57 next day Leo
- 00:57 – 03:06 next day Virgo
- 03:06 – 05:19 next day Libra
- 05:19 – 07:06 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method