Surat panchang, 30 September 2028
Sunrise 06:30 Sunset 18:26 Moonrise 16:26 Ashwin month
Surat, Gujarat, India · 21.20°, 72.83° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:30 to 18:26- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:30 – 08:00
- Durmuhurta 06:30 – 07:18
- Durmuhurta 07:18 – 08:06
- Rahu Kalam 09:29 – 10:58
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:04 – 12:52
- Yamaganda 13:57 – 15:27
- 06:34 Yoga becomes Shula
- 12:56 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 14:34 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 14:34 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
18:26 to 06:30 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:26 – 20:51
- Brahma Muhurta 04:54 – 05:42 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:49 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwadashi until 14:34
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 12:56 · lord Mars
- Yoga Dhriti until 06:34
- Karana Balava until 14:34, then Kaulava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Virgo
- 06:34 Yoga becomes Shula
- 12:56 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 14:34 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 14:34 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 03:49 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:30 – 08:00
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:30 – 07:18
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 06:34 – 08:34
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:18 – 08:06
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:29 – 10:58
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:57 – 15:27
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:54 – 05:42
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:04 – 12:52
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:26 – 20:51
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:30 – 08:00 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:00 – 09:29 | Good |
| Rog | 09:29 – 10:58 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:58 – 12:28 | Bad |
| Char | 12:28 – 13:57 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:57 – 15:27 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:27 – 16:56 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:56 – 18:26 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:26 – 19:56 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:56 – 21:27 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:27 – 22:57 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:57 – 00:28 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:28 – 01:59 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:59 – 03:29 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:29 – 05:00 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:00 – 06:30 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:30 NowSaturn
- 07:30 NowJupiter
- 08:29 NowMars
- 09:29 NowSun
- 10:29 NowVenus
- 11:28 NowMercury
- 12:28 NowMoon
- 13:28 NowSaturn
- 14:27 NowJupiter
- 15:27 NowMars
- 16:26 NowSun
- 17:26 NowVenus
- 18:26 NowMercury
- 19:26 NowMoon
- 20:27 NowSaturn
- 21:27 NowJupiter
- 22:27 NowMars
- 23:28 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:28 NowVenus
- 01:28 NowMercury
- 02:29 NowMoon
- 03:29 NowSaturn
- 04:30 NowJupiter
- 05:30 NowMars
- 06:30 NowSaturn
- 07:30 NowJupiter
- 08:30 NowMars
- 09:30 NowSun
- 10:30 NowVenus
- 11:30 NowMercury
- 12:30 NowMoon
- 13:30 NowSaturn
- 14:30 NowJupiter
- 15:30 NowMars
- 16:30 NowSun
- 17:30 NowVenus
- 18:30 NowMercury
- 19:30 NowMoon
- 20:30 NowSaturn
- 21:30 NowJupiter
- 22:30 NowMars
- 23:30 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:30 NowVenus
- 01:30 NowMercury
- 02:30 NowMoon
- 03:30 NowSaturn
- 04:30 NowJupiter
- 05:30 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:54 – 05:36 Leo
- 05:36 – 07:45 Virgo
- 07:45 – 09:58 Libra
- 09:58 – 12:13 Scorpio
- 12:13 – 14:19 Sagittarius
- 14:19 – 16:07 Capricorn
- 16:07 – 17:42 Aquarius
- 17:42 – 19:14 Pisces
- 19:14 – 20:56 Aries
- 20:56 – 22:55 Taurus
- 22:55 – 01:08 next day Gemini
- 01:08 – 03:23 next day Cancer
- 03:23 – 05:33 next day Leo
- 05:33 – 06:30 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method