Surat panchang, 19 August 2028
Sunrise 06:19 Sunset 19:04 Moonrise 04:52 Shravana month
Surat, Gujarat, India · 21.20°, 72.83° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:19 to 19:04- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:19 – 07:55
- Durmuhurta 06:19 – 07:10
- Durmuhurta 07:10 – 08:01
- Rahu Kalam 09:30 – 11:06
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:16 – 13:07
- Yamaganda 14:17 – 15:53
- 09:07 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 09:27 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 13:02 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
Night
19:04 to 06:19 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 19:04 – 21:19
- Brahma Muhurta 04:49 – 05:34 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:47 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 19:47 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 05:14 next day Yoga becomes Parigha
- 06:02 next day Karana becomes Naga
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 19:47
- Nakshatra Pushya until 13:02 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Vyatipata until 09:07
- Karana Vishti until 09:27, then Shakuni
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Leo
- 09:07 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 09:27 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 13:02 Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
- 19:47 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 19:47 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 05:14 next day Yoga becomes Parigha
- 06:02 next day Karana becomes Naga
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 12:38 – 09:07
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 23:00 – 09:27
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:19 – 07:55
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:19 – 07:10
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:10 – 08:01
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:30 – 11:06
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:17 – 15:53
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:14 – 15:10 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:49 – 05:34
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:16 – 13:07
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:04 – 21:19
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:19 – 19:47
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:19 – 07:55 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:55 – 09:30 | Good |
| Rog | 09:30 – 11:06 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:06 – 12:42 | Bad |
| Char | 12:42 – 14:17 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:17 – 15:53 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:53 – 17:28 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:28 – 19:04 | Bad |
| Labh | 19:04 – 20:28 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:28 – 21:53 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:53 – 23:17 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:17 – 00:42 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:42 – 02:06 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:06 – 03:31 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:31 – 04:55 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:55 – 06:19 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:19 NowSaturn
- 07:23 NowJupiter
- 08:27 NowMars
- 09:30 NowSun
- 10:34 NowVenus
- 11:38 NowMercury
- 12:42 NowMoon
- 13:45 NowSaturn
- 14:49 NowJupiter
- 15:53 NowMars
- 16:57 NowSun
- 18:00 NowVenus
- 19:04 NowMercury
- 20:00 NowMoon
- 20:57 NowSaturn
- 21:53 NowJupiter
- 22:49 NowMars
- 23:45 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:42 NowVenus
- 01:38 NowMercury
- 02:34 NowMoon
- 03:31 NowSaturn
- 04:27 NowJupiter
- 05:23 NowMars
- 06:19 NowSaturn
- 07:19 NowJupiter
- 08:19 NowMars
- 09:19 NowSun
- 10:19 NowVenus
- 11:19 NowMercury
- 12:19 NowMoon
- 13:19 NowSaturn
- 14:19 NowJupiter
- 15:19 NowMars
- 16:19 NowSun
- 17:19 NowVenus
- 18:19 NowMercury
- 19:19 NowMoon
- 20:19 NowSaturn
- 21:19 NowJupiter
- 22:19 NowMars
- 23:19 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:19 NowVenus
- 01:19 NowMercury
- 02:19 NowMoon
- 03:19 NowSaturn
- 04:19 NowJupiter
- 05:19 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:49 – 06:12 Cancer
- 06:12 – 08:22 Leo
- 08:22 – 10:30 Virgo
- 10:30 – 12:43 Libra
- 12:43 – 14:59 Scorpio
- 14:59 – 17:04 Sagittarius
- 17:04 – 18:52 Capricorn
- 18:52 – 20:27 Aquarius
- 20:27 – 21:59 Pisces
- 21:59 – 23:41 Aries
- 23:41 – 01:40 next day Taurus
- 01:40 – 03:53 next day Gemini
- 03:53 – 06:08 next day Cancer
- 06:08 – 06:19 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method