Surat panchang, 1 July 2028
Sunrise 06:01 Sunset 19:23 Moonrise 14:30 Ashadha month
Surat, Gujarat, India · 21.20°, 72.83° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:01 to 19:23- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:01 – 07:41
- Durmuhurta 06:01 – 06:55
- Durmuhurta 06:55 – 07:48
- Rahu Kalam 09:22 – 11:02
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:15 – 13:09
- Yamaganda 14:22 – 16:03
- 08:34 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 13:58 Karana becomes Gara
- 15:47 Yoga becomes Siddha
Night
19:23 to 06:01 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 19:23 – 21:31
- Brahma Muhurta 04:36 – 05:19 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 01:14 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 01:14 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dashami until 01:14 next day
- Nakshatra Chitra until 08:34 · lord Mars
- Yoga Shiva until 15:47
- Karana Taitila until 13:58, then Gara
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Gemini
- 08:34 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 13:58 Karana becomes Gara
- 15:47 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 01:14 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 01:14 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:01 – 07:41
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:01 – 06:55
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:55 – 07:48
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:22 – 11:02
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:22 – 16:03
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:01 – 08:34
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:36 – 05:19
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:15 – 13:09
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:23 – 21:31
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:01 – 06:01 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 08:34 – 06:01 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 08:34 – 06:01 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:01 – 07:41 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:41 – 09:22 | Good |
| Rog | 09:22 – 11:02 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:02 – 12:42 | Bad |
| Char | 12:42 – 14:22 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:22 – 16:03 | Good |
| Amrit | 16:03 – 17:43 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:43 – 19:23 | Bad |
| Labh | 19:23 – 20:43 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:43 – 22:03 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:03 – 23:22 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:22 – 00:42 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:42 – 02:02 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:02 – 03:22 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:22 – 04:42 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:42 – 06:01 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:01 NowSaturn
- 07:08 NowJupiter
- 08:15 NowMars
- 09:22 NowSun
- 10:28 NowVenus
- 11:35 NowMercury
- 12:42 NowMoon
- 13:49 NowSaturn
- 14:56 NowJupiter
- 16:03 NowMars
- 17:09 NowSun
- 18:16 NowVenus
- 19:23 NowMercury
- 20:16 NowMoon
- 21:09 NowSaturn
- 22:03 NowJupiter
- 22:56 NowMars
- 23:49 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:42 NowVenus
- 01:35 NowMercury
- 02:29 NowMoon
- 03:22 NowSaturn
- 04:15 NowJupiter
- 05:08 NowMars
- 06:01 NowSaturn
- 07:01 NowJupiter
- 08:01 NowMars
- 09:01 NowSun
- 10:01 NowVenus
- 11:01 NowMercury
- 12:01 NowMoon
- 13:01 NowSaturn
- 14:01 NowJupiter
- 15:01 NowMars
- 16:01 NowSun
- 17:01 NowVenus
- 18:01 NowMercury
- 19:01 NowMoon
- 20:01 NowSaturn
- 21:01 NowJupiter
- 22:01 NowMars
- 23:01 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:01 NowVenus
- 01:01 NowMercury
- 02:01 NowMoon
- 03:01 NowSaturn
- 04:01 NowJupiter
- 05:01 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:36 – 04:56 Taurus
- 04:56 – 07:10 Gemini
- 07:10 – 09:24 Cancer
- 09:24 – 11:34 Leo
- 11:34 – 13:43 Virgo
- 13:43 – 15:56 Libra
- 15:56 – 18:11 Scorpio
- 18:11 – 20:17 Sagittarius
- 20:17 – 22:05 Capricorn
- 22:05 – 23:39 Aquarius
- 23:39 – 01:12 next day Pisces
- 01:12 – 02:54 next day Aries
- 02:54 – 04:53 next day Taurus
- 04:53 – 06:01 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method