Surat panchang, 22 April 2028
Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 18:59 Moonrise 04:23 Chaitra month
Surat, Gujarat, India · 21.20°, 72.83° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:15 to 18:59- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:15 – 07:50
- Durmuhurta 06:15 – 07:06
- Durmuhurta 07:06 – 07:56
- Rahu Kalam 09:26 – 11:01
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:11 – 13:02
- Yamaganda 14:12 – 15:48
- 10:03 Karana becomes Vanija
- 10:06 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
Night
18:59 to 06:14 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:59 – 21:14
- Brahma Muhurta 04:44 – 05:29 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:56 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 22:56 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:31 next day Nakshatra becomes Revati
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 22:56
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 02:31 next day · lord Saturn
- Yoga Indra until 10:06
- Karana Gara until 10:03, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Aries
- 10:03 Karana becomes Vanija
- 10:06 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 22:56 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 22:56 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:31 next day Nakshatra becomes Revati
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:15 – 07:50
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:15 – 07:06
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:06 – 07:56
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:26 – 11:01
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 10:06 – 10:23 next day
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:12 – 15:48
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 22:56 – 11:42 next day
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 02:31 – 06:14 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:44 – 05:30
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:11 – 13:02
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:59 – 21:14
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 22:56 – 06:14 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:15 – 07:50 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:50 – 09:26 | Good |
| Rog | 09:26 – 11:01 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:01 – 12:37 | Bad |
| Char | 12:37 – 14:12 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:12 – 15:48 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:48 – 17:23 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:23 – 18:59 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:59 – 20:23 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:23 – 21:48 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:48 – 23:12 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:12 – 00:36 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:36 – 02:01 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:01 – 03:25 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:25 – 04:49 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:49 – 06:14 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:15 NowSaturn
- 07:18 NowJupiter
- 08:22 NowMars
- 09:26 NowSun
- 10:29 NowVenus
- 11:33 NowMercury
- 12:37 NowMoon
- 13:40 NowSaturn
- 14:44 NowJupiter
- 15:48 NowMars
- 16:52 NowSun
- 17:55 NowVenus
- 18:59 NowMercury
- 19:55 NowMoon
- 20:51 NowSaturn
- 21:48 NowJupiter
- 22:44 NowMars
- 23:40 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:36 NowVenus
- 01:33 NowMercury
- 02:29 NowMoon
- 03:25 NowSaturn
- 04:21 NowJupiter
- 05:18 NowMars
- 06:15 NowSaturn
- 07:15 NowJupiter
- 08:15 NowMars
- 09:15 NowSun
- 10:15 NowVenus
- 11:15 NowMercury
- 12:15 NowMoon
- 13:15 NowSaturn
- 14:15 NowJupiter
- 15:15 NowMars
- 16:15 NowSun
- 17:15 NowVenus
- 18:15 NowMercury
- 19:15 NowMoon
- 20:15 NowSaturn
- 21:15 NowJupiter
- 22:15 NowMars
- 23:15 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:15 NowVenus
- 01:15 NowMercury
- 02:15 NowMoon
- 03:15 NowSaturn
- 04:15 NowJupiter
- 05:15 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:44 – 05:51 Pisces
- 05:51 – 07:33 Aries
- 07:33 – 09:32 Taurus
- 09:32 – 11:45 Gemini
- 11:45 – 13:59 Cancer
- 13:59 – 16:09 Leo
- 16:09 – 18:18 Virgo
- 18:18 – 20:31 Libra
- 20:31 – 22:46 Scorpio
- 22:46 – 00:52 next day Sagittarius
- 00:52 – 02:40 next day Capricorn
- 02:40 – 04:15 next day Aquarius
- 04:15 – 05:47 next day Pisces
- 05:47 – 06:14 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method