Surat panchang, 4 March 2028
Sunrise 06:57 Sunset 18:43 Moonrise 11:49 Phalguna month
Surat, Gujarat, India · 21.20°, 72.83° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:57 to 18:43- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:57 – 08:25
- Durmuhurta 06:57 – 07:44
- Durmuhurta 07:44 – 08:31
- Rahu Kalam 09:53 – 11:22
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:26 – 13:13
- Yamaganda 14:18 – 15:46
- 14:32 Karana becomes Bava
Night
18:43 to 06:56 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:43 – 21:10
- Brahma Muhurta 05:18 – 06:07 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:54 Yoga becomes Priti
- 20:25 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 02:10 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 02:10 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ashtami until 02:10 next day
- Nakshatra Rohini until 20:25 · lord Moon
- Yoga Vishkambha until 19:54
- Karana Vishti until 14:32, then Bava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 14:32 Karana becomes Bava
- 19:54 Yoga becomes Priti
- 20:25 Nakshatra becomes Mrigashira
- 02:10 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 02:10 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:57 – 08:25
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:57 – 07:44
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:44 – 08:31
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:53 – 11:22
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:18 – 15:46
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:19 – 06:08
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:26 – 13:13
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:43 – 21:10
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 06:57 – 20:25
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:57 – 20:25
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 02:10 – 06:56 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:57 – 08:25 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:25 – 09:53 | Good |
| Rog | 09:53 – 11:22 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:22 – 12:50 | Bad |
| Char | 12:50 – 14:18 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:18 – 15:46 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:46 – 17:15 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:15 – 18:43 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:43 – 20:15 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:15 – 21:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:46 – 23:18 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:18 – 00:50 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:50 – 02:21 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:21 – 03:53 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:53 – 05:25 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:25 – 06:56 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:57 NowSaturn
- 07:56 NowJupiter
- 08:55 NowMars
- 09:53 NowSun
- 10:52 NowVenus
- 11:51 NowMercury
- 12:50 NowMoon
- 13:49 NowSaturn
- 14:48 NowJupiter
- 15:46 NowMars
- 16:45 NowSun
- 17:44 NowVenus
- 18:43 NowMercury
- 19:44 NowMoon
- 20:45 NowSaturn
- 21:46 NowJupiter
- 22:47 NowMars
- 23:48 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:50 NowVenus
- 01:51 NowMercury
- 02:52 NowMoon
- 03:53 NowSaturn
- 04:54 NowJupiter
- 05:55 NowMars
- 06:57 NowSaturn
- 07:57 NowJupiter
- 08:57 NowMars
- 09:57 NowSun
- 10:57 NowVenus
- 11:57 NowMercury
- 12:57 NowMoon
- 13:57 NowSaturn
- 14:57 NowJupiter
- 15:57 NowMars
- 16:57 NowSun
- 17:57 NowVenus
- 18:57 NowMercury
- 19:57 NowMoon
- 20:57 NowSaturn
- 21:57 NowJupiter
- 22:57 NowMars
- 23:57 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:57 NowVenus
- 01:57 NowMercury
- 02:57 NowMoon
- 03:57 NowSaturn
- 04:57 NowJupiter
- 05:57 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:19 – 05:56 Capricorn
- 05:56 – 07:31 Aquarius
- 07:31 – 09:04 Pisces
- 09:04 – 10:45 Aries
- 10:45 – 12:44 Taurus
- 12:44 – 14:57 Gemini
- 14:57 – 17:12 Cancer
- 17:12 – 19:22 Leo
- 19:22 – 21:31 Virgo
- 21:31 – 23:44 Libra
- 23:44 – 01:59 next day Scorpio
- 01:59 – 04:05 next day Sagittarius
- 04:05 – 05:53 next day Capricorn
- 05:53 – 06:56 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method