Surat panchang, 12 February 2028
Sunrise 07:12 Sunset 18:33 Moonrise 20:35 Magha month
Surat, Gujarat, India · 21.20°, 72.83° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:12 to 18:33- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:12 – 08:37
- Durmuhurta 07:12 – 07:57
- Durmuhurta 07:57 – 08:43
- Rahu Kalam 10:02 – 11:27
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:30 – 13:15
- Yamaganda 14:18 – 15:43
- 10:33 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 13:04 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 13:04 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
18:33 to 07:11 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:33 – 21:05
- Brahma Muhurta 05:30 – 06:21 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:09 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 23:19 Karana becomes Vishti
- 00:28 next day Moon enters Virgo
- 06:29 next day Yoga becomes Dhriti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 13:04
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 19:09 · lord Venus
- Yoga Atiganda until 10:33
- Karana Gara until 13:04, then Vanija
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 10:33 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 13:04 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 13:04 Karana becomes Vanija
- 19:09 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 23:19 Karana becomes Vishti
- 00:28 next day Moon enters Virgo
- 06:29 next day Yoga becomes Dhriti
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:12 – 08:37
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:12 – 07:57
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:57 – 08:43
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:02 – 11:27
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:18 – 15:43
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 23:19 – 00:28 next day
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 19:09 – 07:11 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:30 – 06:21
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:30 – 13:15
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:33 – 21:05
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:12 – 08:37 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:37 – 10:02 | Good |
| Rog | 10:02 – 11:27 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:27 – 12:52 | Bad |
| Char | 12:52 – 14:18 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:18 – 15:43 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:43 – 17:08 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:08 – 18:33 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:33 – 20:08 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:08 – 21:43 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:43 – 23:17 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:17 – 00:52 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:52 – 02:27 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:27 – 04:02 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:02 – 05:36 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:36 – 07:11 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:12 NowSaturn
- 08:08 NowJupiter
- 09:05 NowMars
- 10:02 NowSun
- 10:59 NowVenus
- 11:56 NowMercury
- 12:52 NowMoon
- 13:49 NowSaturn
- 14:46 NowJupiter
- 15:43 NowMars
- 16:40 NowSun
- 17:37 NowVenus
- 18:33 NowMercury
- 19:36 NowMoon
- 20:40 NowSaturn
- 21:43 NowJupiter
- 22:46 NowMars
- 23:49 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:52 NowVenus
- 01:55 NowMercury
- 02:59 NowMoon
- 04:02 NowSaturn
- 05:05 NowJupiter
- 06:08 NowMars
- 07:12 NowSaturn
- 08:12 NowJupiter
- 09:12 NowMars
- 10:12 NowSun
- 11:12 NowVenus
- 12:12 NowMercury
- 13:12 NowMoon
- 14:12 NowSaturn
- 15:12 NowJupiter
- 16:12 NowMars
- 17:12 NowSun
- 18:12 NowVenus
- 19:12 NowMercury
- 20:12 NowMoon
- 21:12 NowSaturn
- 22:12 NowJupiter
- 23:12 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:12 NowSun
- 01:12 NowVenus
- 02:12 NowMercury
- 03:12 NowMoon
- 04:12 NowSaturn
- 05:12 NowJupiter
- 06:12 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:30 – 05:31 Sagittarius
- 05:31 – 07:19 Capricorn
- 07:19 – 08:54 Aquarius
- 08:54 – 10:26 Pisces
- 10:26 – 12:08 Aries
- 12:08 – 14:07 Taurus
- 14:07 – 16:20 Gemini
- 16:20 – 18:35 Cancer
- 18:35 – 20:45 Leo
- 20:45 – 22:54 Virgo
- 22:54 – 01:07 next day Libra
- 01:07 – 03:22 next day Scorpio
- 03:22 – 05:27 next day Sagittarius
- 05:27 – 07:11 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method