Surat panchang, 29 January 2028
Sunrise 07:17 Sunset 18:25 Moonrise 08:44 Magha month
Surat, Gujarat, India · 21.20°, 72.83° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:17 to 18:25- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:17 – 08:41
- Durmuhurta 07:17 – 08:02
- Durmuhurta 08:02 – 08:46
- Rahu Kalam 10:04 – 11:28
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:29 – 13:14
- Yamaganda 14:15 – 15:38
- 15:23 Karana becomes Gara
- 16:18 Yoga becomes Parigha
Night
18:25 to 07:17 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:25 – 20:59
- Brahma Muhurta 05:34 – 06:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:02 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 04:43 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 04:43 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Tritiya until 04:43 next day
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 02:02 next day · lord Rahu
- Yoga Variyan until 16:18
- Karana Taitila until 15:23, then Gara
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 15:23 Karana becomes Gara
- 16:18 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 02:02 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 04:43 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 04:43 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:17 – 08:41
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:17 – 08:02
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:02 – 08:46
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:04 – 11:28
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:15 – 15:38
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 16:18 – 04:45 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:34 – 06:26
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:29 – 13:14
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:25 – 20:59
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 02:02 – 07:17 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 04:43 – 07:17 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:17 – 08:41 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:41 – 10:04 | Good |
| Rog | 10:04 – 11:28 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:28 – 12:51 | Bad |
| Char | 12:51 – 14:15 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:15 – 15:38 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:38 – 17:02 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:02 – 18:25 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:25 – 20:02 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:02 – 21:38 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:38 – 23:15 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:15 – 00:51 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:51 – 02:28 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:28 – 04:04 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:04 – 05:41 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:41 – 07:17 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:17 NowSaturn
- 08:13 NowJupiter
- 09:09 NowMars
- 10:04 NowSun
- 11:00 NowVenus
- 11:56 NowMercury
- 12:51 NowMoon
- 13:47 NowSaturn
- 14:43 NowJupiter
- 15:38 NowMars
- 16:34 NowSun
- 17:29 NowVenus
- 18:25 NowMercury
- 19:29 NowMoon
- 20:34 NowSaturn
- 21:38 NowJupiter
- 22:42 NowMars
- 23:47 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:51 NowVenus
- 01:55 NowMercury
- 03:00 NowMoon
- 04:04 NowSaturn
- 05:08 NowJupiter
- 06:13 NowMars
- 07:17 NowSaturn
- 08:17 NowJupiter
- 09:17 NowMars
- 10:17 NowSun
- 11:17 NowVenus
- 12:17 NowMercury
- 13:17 NowMoon
- 14:17 NowSaturn
- 15:17 NowJupiter
- 16:17 NowMars
- 17:17 NowSun
- 18:17 NowVenus
- 19:17 NowMercury
- 20:17 NowMoon
- 21:17 NowSaturn
- 22:17 NowJupiter
- 23:17 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:17 NowSun
- 01:17 NowVenus
- 02:17 NowMercury
- 03:17 NowMoon
- 04:17 NowSaturn
- 05:17 NowJupiter
- 06:17 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:34 – 06:26 Sagittarius
- 06:26 – 08:14 Capricorn
- 08:14 – 09:49 Aquarius
- 09:49 – 11:21 Pisces
- 11:21 – 13:03 Aries
- 13:03 – 15:02 Taurus
- 15:02 – 17:15 Gemini
- 17:15 – 19:30 Cancer
- 19:30 – 21:40 Leo
- 21:40 – 23:49 Virgo
- 23:49 – 02:02 next day Libra
- 02:02 – 04:17 next day Scorpio
- 04:17 – 06:22 next day Sagittarius
- 06:22 – 07:17 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method