Surat panchang, 23 January 2028
Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 18:21 Moonrise 04:41 Pausha month
Surat, Gujarat, India · 21.20°, 72.83° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:19 to 18:21- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:28 – 13:12
- Yamaganda 12:50 – 14:13
- Gulika Kalam 15:36 – 16:58
- Durmuhurta 16:53 – 17:37
- Rahu Kalam 16:58 – 18:21
- 09:18 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 09:18 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 12:11 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 14:23 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 14:23 Karana becomes Gara
Night
18:21 to 07:19 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:21 – 20:57
- Brahma Muhurta 05:35 – 06:27 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:13 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwadashi until 14:23
- Nakshatra Jyeshtha until 09:18 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Dhruva until 12:11
- Karana Taitila until 14:23, then Gara
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 09:18 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 09:18 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 12:11 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 14:23 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 14:23 Karana becomes Gara
- 03:13 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 12:11 – 15:47
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:50 – 14:13
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:36 – 16:58
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:53 – 17:37
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:58 – 18:21
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 07:19 – 09:18
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:35 – 06:27
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:28 – 13:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:21 – 20:57
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 09:18 – 07:19 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 09:18 – 07:19 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 07:19 – 08:41 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:41 – 10:04 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:04 – 11:27 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:27 – 12:50 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:50 – 14:13 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:13 – 15:36 | Good |
| Rog | 15:36 – 16:58 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:58 – 18:21 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:21 – 19:58 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:58 – 21:35 | Good |
| Char | 21:35 – 23:13 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:13 – 00:50 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:50 – 02:27 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:27 – 04:04 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:04 – 05:41 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:41 – 07:19 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:19 NowSun
- 08:14 NowVenus
- 09:09 NowMercury
- 10:04 NowMoon
- 11:00 NowSaturn
- 11:55 NowJupiter
- 12:50 NowMars
- 13:45 NowSun
- 14:40 NowVenus
- 15:36 NowMercury
- 16:31 NowMoon
- 17:26 NowSaturn
- 18:21 NowJupiter
- 19:26 NowMars
- 20:31 NowSun
- 21:35 NowVenus
- 22:40 NowMercury
- 23:45 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:50 NowSaturn
- 01:55 NowJupiter
- 02:59 NowMars
- 04:04 NowSun
- 05:09 NowVenus
- 06:14 NowMercury
- 07:19 NowSun
- 08:19 NowVenus
- 09:19 NowMercury
- 10:19 NowMoon
- 11:19 NowSaturn
- 12:19 NowJupiter
- 13:19 NowMars
- 14:19 NowSun
- 15:19 NowVenus
- 16:19 NowMercury
- 17:19 NowMoon
- 18:19 NowSaturn
- 19:19 NowJupiter
- 20:19 NowMars
- 21:19 NowSun
- 22:19 NowVenus
- 23:19 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:19 NowMoon
- 01:19 NowSaturn
- 02:19 NowJupiter
- 03:19 NowMars
- 04:19 NowSun
- 05:19 NowVenus
- 06:19 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:35 – 06:50 Sagittarius
- 06:50 – 08:38 Capricorn
- 08:38 – 10:12 Aquarius
- 10:12 – 11:45 Pisces
- 11:45 – 13:27 Aries
- 13:27 – 15:26 Taurus
- 15:26 – 17:39 Gemini
- 17:39 – 19:53 Cancer
- 19:53 – 22:03 Leo
- 22:03 – 00:12 next day Virgo
- 00:12 – 02:25 next day Libra
- 02:25 – 04:40 next day Scorpio
- 04:40 – 06:46 next day Sagittarius
- 06:46 – 07:19 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method