Surat panchang, 15 January 2028
Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 18:16 Moonrise 21:52 Pausha month
Surat, Gujarat, India · 21.20°, 72.83° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:19 to 18:16- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:19 – 08:41
- Durmuhurta 07:19 – 08:03
- Durmuhurta 08:03 – 08:47
- Rahu Kalam 10:03 – 11:25
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:26 – 13:09
- Yamaganda 14:09 – 15:32
- 09:41 Karana becomes Balava
- 11:25 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
Night
18:16 to 07:19 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:16 – 20:52
- Brahma Muhurta 05:35 – 06:27 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:10 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 20:10 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 02:10 next day Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 06:45 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturthi until 20:10
- Nakshatra Magha until 11:25 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Saubhagya until 02:10 next day
- Karana Bava until 09:41, then Balava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 09:41 Karana becomes Balava
- 11:25 Nakshatra becomes Purva Phalguni
- 20:10 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 20:10 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 02:10 next day Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 06:45 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:19 – 08:41
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:19 – 08:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:03 – 08:47
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:03 – 11:25
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:09 – 15:32
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:35 – 06:27
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:26 – 13:09
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:16 – 20:52
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 07:19 – 20:10
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:19 – 08:41 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:41 – 10:03 | Good |
| Rog | 10:03 – 11:25 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:25 – 12:47 | Bad |
| Char | 12:47 – 14:09 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:09 – 15:32 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:32 – 16:54 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:54 – 18:16 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:16 – 19:54 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:54 – 21:32 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:32 – 23:10 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:10 – 00:47 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:47 – 02:25 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:25 – 04:03 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:03 – 05:41 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:41 – 07:19 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:19 NowSaturn
- 08:14 NowJupiter
- 09:09 NowMars
- 10:03 NowSun
- 10:58 NowVenus
- 11:53 NowMercury
- 12:47 NowMoon
- 13:42 NowSaturn
- 14:37 NowJupiter
- 15:32 NowMars
- 16:26 NowSun
- 17:21 NowVenus
- 18:16 NowMercury
- 19:21 NowMoon
- 20:26 NowSaturn
- 21:32 NowJupiter
- 22:37 NowMars
- 23:42 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:47 NowVenus
- 01:53 NowMercury
- 02:58 NowMoon
- 04:03 NowSaturn
- 05:09 NowJupiter
- 06:14 NowMars
- 07:19 NowSaturn
- 08:19 NowJupiter
- 09:19 NowMars
- 10:19 NowSun
- 11:19 NowVenus
- 12:19 NowMercury
- 13:19 NowMoon
- 14:19 NowSaturn
- 15:19 NowJupiter
- 16:19 NowMars
- 17:19 NowSun
- 18:19 NowVenus
- 19:19 NowMercury
- 20:19 NowMoon
- 21:19 NowSaturn
- 22:19 NowJupiter
- 23:19 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:19 NowSun
- 01:19 NowVenus
- 02:19 NowMercury
- 03:19 NowMoon
- 04:19 NowSaturn
- 05:19 NowJupiter
- 06:19 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:35 – 07:21 Sagittarius
- 07:21 – 09:09 Capricorn
- 09:09 – 10:44 Aquarius
- 10:44 – 12:16 Pisces
- 12:16 – 13:58 Aries
- 13:58 – 15:57 Taurus
- 15:57 – 18:10 Gemini
- 18:10 – 20:25 Cancer
- 20:25 – 22:35 Leo
- 22:35 – 00:44 next day Virgo
- 00:44 – 02:57 next day Libra
- 02:57 – 05:12 next day Scorpio
- 05:12 – 07:17 next day Sagittarius
- 07:17 – 07:19 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method