Surat panchang, 12 January 2028
Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 18:14 Moonrise 18:36 Pausha month
Surat, Gujarat, India · 21.20°, 72.83° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:19 to 18:14- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:41 – 10:03
- Gulika Kalam 11:24 – 12:46
- Durmuhurta 12:24 – 13:08
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:24 – 13:08 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:46 – 14:08
- 09:33 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 09:33 Karana becomes Balava
- 14:01 Moon enters Cancer
- 17:55 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
Night
18:14 to 07:19 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:14 – 20:51
- Brahma Muhurta 05:34 – 06:27 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:21 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 19:51 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 06:07 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 06:07 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Purnima until 09:33
- Nakshatra Punarvasu until 19:21 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Vaidhriti until 17:55
- Karana Bava until 09:33, then Balava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 09:33 Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 09:33 Karana becomes Balava
- 14:01 Moon enters Cancer
- 17:55 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 19:21 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 19:51 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 06:07 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 06:07 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 21:53 – 17:55
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:41 – 10:03
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:24 – 12:46
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:24 – 13:08
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:46 – 14:08
- Inauspicious yoga Vishkambha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 17:55 – 19:07
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:34 – 06:26
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:24 – 13:08
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:14 – 20:51
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:07 – 07:19 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 07:19 – 08:41 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:41 – 10:03 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:03 – 11:24 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:24 – 12:46 | Good |
| Rog | 12:46 – 14:08 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:08 – 15:30 | Bad |
| Char | 15:30 – 16:52 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:52 – 18:14 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:14 – 19:52 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:52 – 21:30 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:30 – 23:08 | Good |
| Char | 23:08 – 00:46 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:46 – 02:24 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:24 – 04:03 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:03 – 05:41 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:41 – 07:19 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:19 NowMercury
- 08:13 NowMoon
- 09:08 NowSaturn
- 10:03 NowJupiter
- 10:57 NowMars
- 11:52 NowSun
- 12:46 NowVenus
- 13:41 NowMercury
- 14:35 NowMoon
- 15:30 NowSaturn
- 16:25 NowJupiter
- 17:19 NowMars
- 18:14 NowSun
- 19:19 NowVenus
- 20:25 NowMercury
- 21:30 NowMoon
- 22:35 NowSaturn
- 23:41 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:46 NowMars
- 01:52 NowSun
- 02:57 NowVenus
- 04:03 NowMercury
- 05:08 NowMoon
- 06:14 NowSaturn
- 07:19 NowMercury
- 08:19 NowMoon
- 09:19 NowSaturn
- 10:19 NowJupiter
- 11:19 NowMars
- 12:19 NowSun
- 13:19 NowVenus
- 14:19 NowMercury
- 15:19 NowMoon
- 16:19 NowSaturn
- 17:19 NowJupiter
- 18:19 NowMars
- 19:19 NowSun
- 20:19 NowVenus
- 21:19 NowMercury
- 22:19 NowMoon
- 23:19 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:19 NowJupiter
- 01:19 NowMars
- 02:19 NowSun
- 03:19 NowVenus
- 04:19 NowMercury
- 05:19 NowMoon
- 06:19 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:34 – 07:33 Sagittarius
- 07:33 – 09:21 Capricorn
- 09:21 – 10:56 Aquarius
- 10:56 – 12:28 Pisces
- 12:28 – 14:10 Aries
- 14:10 – 16:09 Taurus
- 16:09 – 18:22 Gemini
- 18:22 – 20:37 Cancer
- 20:37 – 22:47 Leo
- 22:47 – 00:55 next day Virgo
- 00:55 – 03:08 next day Libra
- 03:08 – 05:24 next day Scorpio
- 05:24 – 07:19 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method