Surat panchang, 4 January 2028
Sunrise 07:17 Sunset 18:08 Moonrise 11:45 Pausha month
Surat, Gujarat, India · 21.20°, 72.83° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:17 to 18:08- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 09:28 – 10:11
- Yamaganda 10:00 – 11:21
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:21 – 13:05
- Gulika Kalam 12:43 – 14:04
- Rahu Kalam 15:26 – 16:47
- 13:07 Yoga becomes Parigha
Night
18:08 to 07:18 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:08 – 20:46
- Brahma Muhurta 05:32 – 06:25 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:20 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 18:20 Karana becomes Vishti
- 00:42 next day Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 07:10 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Saptami until 18:20
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 00:42 next day · lord Saturn
- Yoga Variyan until 13:07
- Karana Vanija until 18:20, then Vishti
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 13:07 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 18:20 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 18:20 Karana becomes Vishti
- 00:42 next day Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 07:10 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:28 – 10:11
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:00 – 11:21
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:43 – 14:04
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 13:07 – 01:11 next day
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:26 – 16:47
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 18:20 – 07:10 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:32 – 06:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:21 – 13:05
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:08 – 20:46
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 07:17 – 00:42 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 07:17 – 00:42 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 18:20 – 07:18 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 07:17 – 08:39 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:39 – 10:00 | Bad |
| Char | 10:00 – 11:21 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:21 – 12:43 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:43 – 14:04 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:04 – 15:26 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:26 – 16:47 | Good |
| Rog | 16:47 – 18:08 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:08 – 19:47 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:47 – 21:26 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:26 – 23:04 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:04 – 00:43 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:43 – 02:22 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:22 – 04:00 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:00 – 05:39 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:39 – 07:18 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:17 NowMars
- 08:12 NowSun
- 09:06 NowVenus
- 10:00 NowMercury
- 10:54 NowMoon
- 11:49 NowSaturn
- 12:43 NowJupiter
- 13:37 NowMars
- 14:31 NowSun
- 15:26 NowVenus
- 16:20 NowMercury
- 17:14 NowMoon
- 18:08 NowSaturn
- 19:14 NowJupiter
- 20:20 NowMars
- 21:26 NowSun
- 22:31 NowVenus
- 23:37 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:43 NowMoon
- 01:49 NowSaturn
- 02:55 NowJupiter
- 04:00 NowMars
- 05:06 NowSun
- 06:12 NowVenus
- 07:17 NowMars
- 08:17 NowSun
- 09:17 NowVenus
- 10:17 NowMercury
- 11:17 NowMoon
- 12:17 NowSaturn
- 13:17 NowJupiter
- 14:17 NowMars
- 15:17 NowSun
- 16:17 NowVenus
- 17:17 NowMercury
- 18:17 NowMoon
- 19:17 NowSaturn
- 20:17 NowJupiter
- 21:17 NowMars
- 22:17 NowSun
- 23:17 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:17 NowMercury
- 01:17 NowMoon
- 02:17 NowSaturn
- 03:17 NowJupiter
- 04:17 NowMars
- 05:17 NowSun
- 06:17 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:32 – 05:59 Scorpio
- 05:59 – 08:05 Sagittarius
- 08:05 – 09:52 Capricorn
- 09:52 – 11:27 Aquarius
- 11:27 – 12:59 Pisces
- 12:59 – 14:41 Aries
- 14:41 – 16:40 Taurus
- 16:40 – 18:53 Gemini
- 18:53 – 21:08 Cancer
- 21:08 – 23:18 Leo
- 23:18 – 01:27 next day Virgo
- 01:27 – 03:40 next day Libra
- 03:40 – 05:55 next day Scorpio
- 05:55 – 07:18 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method