Surat panchang, 21 September 2025
Sunrise 06:28 Sunset 18:35 Moonrise 05:52 Bhadrapada month
Surat, Gujarat, India · 21.20°, 72.83° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:28 to 18:35- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:07 – 12:55
- Yamaganda 12:31 – 14:02
- Gulika Kalam 15:33 – 17:04
- Durmuhurta 16:58 – 17:46
- Rahu Kalam 17:04 – 18:35
- 09:32 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 12:47 Karana becomes Naga
- 15:58 Moon enters Virgo
Night
18:35 to 06:28 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:35 – 20:57
- Brahma Muhurta 04:53 – 05:40 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:52 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 01:24 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 01:24 next day Karana becomes Kimstughna
The five limbs
- Tithi Amavasya until 01:24 next day
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 09:32 · lord Venus
- Yoga Shubha until 19:52
- Karana Chatushpada until 12:47, then Naga
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 09:32 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 12:47 Karana becomes Naga
- 15:58 Moon enters Virgo
- 19:52 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 01:24 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 01:24 next day Karana becomes Kimstughna
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:31 – 14:02
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:33 – 17:04
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:58 – 17:46
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:04 – 18:35
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 00:44 next day Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 23:39 – 01:49 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:53 – 05:40
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:07 – 12:55
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:35 – 20:57
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 09:32 – 06:28 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:28 – 07:59 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:59 – 09:29 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:29 – 11:00 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:00 – 12:31 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:31 – 14:02 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:02 – 15:33 | Good |
| Rog | 15:33 – 17:04 | Bad |
| Udveg | 17:04 – 18:35 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:35 – 20:04 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 20:04 – 21:33 | Good |
| Char | 21:33 – 23:02 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:02 – 00:31 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:31 – 02:00 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:00 – 03:30 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:30 – 04:59 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:59 – 06:28 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:28 NowSun
- 07:28 NowVenus
- 08:29 NowMercury
- 09:29 NowMoon
- 10:30 NowSaturn
- 11:31 NowJupiter
- 12:31 NowMars
- 13:32 NowSun
- 14:32 NowVenus
- 15:33 NowMercury
- 16:33 NowMoon
- 17:34 NowSaturn
- 18:35 NowJupiter
- 19:34 NowMars
- 20:33 NowSun
- 21:33 NowVenus
- 22:32 NowMercury
- 23:32 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:31 NowSaturn
- 01:31 NowJupiter
- 02:30 NowMars
- 03:30 NowSun
- 04:29 NowVenus
- 05:28 NowMercury
- 06:28 NowSun
- 07:28 NowVenus
- 08:28 NowMercury
- 09:28 NowMoon
- 10:28 NowSaturn
- 11:28 NowJupiter
- 12:28 NowMars
- 13:28 NowSun
- 14:28 NowVenus
- 15:28 NowMercury
- 16:28 NowMoon
- 17:28 NowSaturn
- 18:28 NowJupiter
- 19:28 NowMars
- 20:28 NowSun
- 21:28 NowVenus
- 22:28 NowMercury
- 23:28 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:28 NowSaturn
- 01:28 NowJupiter
- 02:28 NowMars
- 03:28 NowSun
- 04:28 NowVenus
- 05:28 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:53 – 06:13 Leo
- 06:13 – 08:22 Virgo
- 08:22 – 10:35 Libra
- 10:35 – 12:50 Scorpio
- 12:50 – 14:55 Sagittarius
- 14:55 – 16:43 Capricorn
- 16:43 – 18:18 Aquarius
- 18:18 – 19:50 Pisces
- 19:50 – 21:32 Aries
- 21:32 – 23:31 Taurus
- 23:31 – 01:44 next day Gemini
- 01:44 – 03:59 next day Cancer
- 03:59 – 06:09 next day Leo
- 06:09 – 06:28 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method