Surat panchang, 28 January 2025
Sunrise 07:18 Sunset 18:25 Moonrise 06:22 Pausha month
Surat, Gujarat, India · 21.20°, 72.83° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:18 to 18:25- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 09:31 – 10:15
- Yamaganda 10:04 – 11:28
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:29 – 13:13
- Gulika Kalam 12:51 – 14:15
- Rahu Kalam 15:38 – 17:01
- 08:10 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 08:58 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 14:52 Moon enters Capricorn
Night
18:25 to 07:17 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:25 – 20:59
- Brahma Muhurta 05:34 – 06:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:36 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 19:36 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 23:51 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 06:54 next day Karana becomes Naga
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 19:36
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 08:58 · lord Venus
- Yoga Vajra until 23:51
- Karana Vishti until 08:10, then Shakuni
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 08:10 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 08:58 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 14:52 Moon enters Capricorn
- 19:36 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 19:36 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 23:51 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 06:54 next day Karana becomes Naga
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:31 – 10:15
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:04 – 11:28
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:51 – 14:15
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:38 – 17:01
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 08:58 – 07:17 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:34 – 06:26
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:29 – 13:13
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:25 – 20:59
Choghadiya
| Rog | 07:18 – 08:41 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:41 – 10:04 | Bad |
| Char | 10:04 – 11:28 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:28 – 12:51 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:51 – 14:15 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:15 – 15:38 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:38 – 17:01 | Good |
| Rog | 17:01 – 18:25 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:25 – 20:01 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 20:01 – 21:38 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:38 – 23:15 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:15 – 00:51 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:51 – 02:28 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:28 – 04:04 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:04 – 05:41 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:41 – 07:17 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:18 NowMars
- 08:13 NowSun
- 09:09 NowVenus
- 10:04 NowMercury
- 11:00 NowMoon
- 11:56 NowSaturn
- 12:51 NowJupiter
- 13:47 NowMars
- 14:42 NowSun
- 15:38 NowVenus
- 16:34 NowMercury
- 17:29 NowMoon
- 18:25 NowSaturn
- 19:29 NowJupiter
- 20:34 NowMars
- 21:38 NowSun
- 22:42 NowVenus
- 23:47 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:51 NowMoon
- 01:55 NowSaturn
- 03:00 NowJupiter
- 04:04 NowMars
- 05:09 NowSun
- 06:13 NowVenus
- 07:18 NowMars
- 08:18 NowSun
- 09:18 NowVenus
- 10:18 NowMercury
- 11:18 NowMoon
- 12:18 NowSaturn
- 13:18 NowJupiter
- 14:18 NowMars
- 15:18 NowSun
- 16:18 NowVenus
- 17:18 NowMercury
- 18:18 NowMoon
- 19:18 NowSaturn
- 20:18 NowJupiter
- 21:18 NowMars
- 22:18 NowSun
- 23:18 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:18 NowMercury
- 01:18 NowMoon
- 02:18 NowSaturn
- 03:18 NowJupiter
- 04:18 NowMars
- 05:18 NowSun
- 06:18 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:34 – 06:27 Sagittarius
- 06:27 – 08:15 Capricorn
- 08:15 – 09:50 Aquarius
- 09:50 – 11:22 Pisces
- 11:22 – 13:04 Aries
- 13:04 – 15:03 Taurus
- 15:03 – 17:16 Gemini
- 17:16 – 19:31 Cancer
- 19:31 – 21:41 Leo
- 21:41 – 23:49 Virgo
- 23:49 – 02:02 next day Libra
- 02:02 – 04:18 next day Scorpio
- 04:18 – 06:23 next day Sagittarius
- 06:23 – 07:17 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method