Surat panchang, 25 January 2025
Sunrise 07:18 Sunset 18:23 Moonrise 03:32 Pausha month
Surat, Gujarat, India · 21.20°, 72.83° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:18 to 18:23- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:18 – 08:41
- Durmuhurta 07:18 – 08:03
- Durmuhurta 08:03 – 08:47
- Rahu Kalam 10:04 – 11:27
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:28 – 13:13
- Yamaganda 14:14 – 15:37
- 08:04 Karana becomes Balava
Night
18:23 to 07:18 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:23 – 20:58
- Brahma Muhurta 05:35 – 06:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:32 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 20:32 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 04:37 next day Yoga becomes Vyaghata
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ekadashi until 20:32
- Nakshatra Jyeshtha until 08:26 next day · lord Mercury
- Yoga Dhruva until 04:37 next day
- Karana Bava until 08:04, then Balava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 08:04 Karana becomes Balava
- 20:32 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 20:32 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 04:37 next day Yoga becomes Vyaghata
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:18 – 08:41
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:18 – 08:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:03 – 08:47
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:04 – 11:27
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:14 – 15:37
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 04:37 – 08:13 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:35 – 06:26
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:28 – 13:13
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:23 – 20:58
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:18 – 08:41 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:41 – 10:04 | Good |
| Rog | 10:04 – 11:27 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:27 – 12:51 | Bad |
| Char | 12:51 – 14:14 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:14 – 15:37 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:37 – 17:00 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:00 – 18:23 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:23 – 20:00 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:00 – 21:37 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:37 – 23:14 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:14 – 00:50 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:50 – 02:27 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:27 – 04:04 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:04 – 05:41 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:41 – 07:18 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:18 NowSaturn
- 08:14 NowJupiter
- 09:09 NowMars
- 10:04 NowSun
- 11:00 NowVenus
- 11:55 NowMercury
- 12:51 NowMoon
- 13:46 NowSaturn
- 14:41 NowJupiter
- 15:37 NowMars
- 16:32 NowSun
- 17:28 NowVenus
- 18:23 NowMercury
- 19:28 NowMoon
- 20:32 NowSaturn
- 21:37 NowJupiter
- 22:41 NowMars
- 23:46 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:50 NowVenus
- 01:55 NowMercury
- 03:00 NowMoon
- 04:04 NowSaturn
- 05:09 NowJupiter
- 06:13 NowMars
- 07:18 NowSaturn
- 08:18 NowJupiter
- 09:18 NowMars
- 10:18 NowSun
- 11:18 NowVenus
- 12:18 NowMercury
- 13:18 NowMoon
- 14:18 NowSaturn
- 15:18 NowJupiter
- 16:18 NowMars
- 17:18 NowSun
- 18:18 NowVenus
- 19:18 NowMercury
- 20:18 NowMoon
- 21:18 NowSaturn
- 22:18 NowJupiter
- 23:18 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:18 NowSun
- 01:18 NowVenus
- 02:18 NowMercury
- 03:18 NowMoon
- 04:18 NowSaturn
- 05:18 NowJupiter
- 06:18 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:35 – 06:39 Sagittarius
- 06:39 – 08:27 Capricorn
- 08:27 – 10:02 Aquarius
- 10:02 – 11:34 Pisces
- 11:34 – 13:16 Aries
- 13:16 – 15:15 Taurus
- 15:15 – 17:28 Gemini
- 17:28 – 19:42 Cancer
- 19:42 – 21:52 Leo
- 21:52 – 00:01 next day Virgo
- 00:01 – 02:14 next day Libra
- 02:14 – 04:29 next day Scorpio
- 04:29 – 06:35 next day Sagittarius
- 06:35 – 07:18 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method